Sahih al-Bukhari — Military Expeditions

Narrated Abu Jamra:I said to Ibn `Abbas, "I have an earthenware pot containing Nabidh (i.e. water and dates or grapes) for me, and I drink of it while it is sweet. If I drink much of it and stay with the people for a long time, I get afraid that they may discover it (for I will appear as if I were drunk). Ibn `Abbas said, "A delegation of `Abdul Qais came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he said, "Welcome, O people! Neither will you have disgrace nor will you regret." They said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! There are the Mudar pagans between you and us, so we cannot come to you except in the sacred Months. So please teach us some orders on acting upon which we will enter Paradise. Besides, we will preach that to our people who are behind us." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "I order you to do four things and forbid you from four things (I order you): To believe in Allah...Do you know what is to believe in Allah? That is to testify that None has the right to be worshipped except Allah: (I order you also to offer prayers perfectly to pay Zakat; and to fast the month of Ramadan and to give the Khumus (i.e. one-fifth of the booty) (for Allah's Sake). I forbid you from four other things (i.e. the wine that is prepared in) Ad-Dubba, An-Naqir, Al-Hantam and Al-Muzaffat. (See Hadith No. 50 Vol)

حدثني اسحاق، اخبرنا ابو عامر العقدي، حدثنا قرة، عن ابي جمرة، قلت لابن عباس رضى الله عنهما ان لي جرة ينتبذ لي نبيذ، فاشربه حلوا في جر ان اكثرت منه، فجالست القوم، فاطلت الجلوس خشيت ان افتضح فقال قدم وفد عبد القيس على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال " مرحبا بالقوم غير خزايا ولا الندامى ". فقالوا يا رسول الله، ان بيننا وبينك المشركين من مضر، وانا لا نصل اليك الا في اشهر الحرم، حدثنا بجمل من الامر، ان عملنا به دخلنا الجنة، وندعو به من وراءنا. قال " امركم باربع، وانهاكم عن اربع، الايمان بالله، هل تدرون ما الايمان بالله شهادة ان لا اله الا الله، واقام الصلاة، وايتاء الزكاة وصوم رمضان، وان تعطوا من المغانم الخمس، وانهاكم عن اربع ما انتبذ في الدباء، والنقير، والحنتم، والمزفت

Narrated Ibn `Abbas:The delegation of `Abdul Qais came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) We belong to the tribe of Rabi`a. The infidels of Mudar tribe intervened between us and you so that we cannot come to you except in the Sacred Months, so please order us some things we may act on and invite those left behind to act on. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "I order you to observe four things and forbid you from four things: (I order you) to believe in Allah, i.e. to testify that None has the right to be worshipped except Allah." The Prophet (ﷺ) pointed with his finger indicating one and added, "To offer prayers perfectly: to give Zakat, and to give one-fifth of the booty you win (for Allah's Sake). I forbid you to use Ad-Dubba', An-Naqir, Al-Hantam and Al-Muzaffat, (Utensils used for preparing alcoholic liquors and drinks)

حدثنا سليمان بن حرب، حدثنا حماد بن زيد، عن ابي جمرة، قال سمعت ابن عباس، يقول قدم وفد عبد القيس على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقالوا يا رسول الله انا هذا الحى من ربيعة، وقد حالت بيننا وبينك كفار مضر، فلسنا نخلص اليك الا في شهر حرام، فمرنا باشياء ناخذ بها وندعو اليها من وراءنا. قال " امركم باربع وانهاكم عن اربع، الايمان بالله شهادة ان لا اله الا الله وعقد واحدة واقام الصلاة، وايتاء الزكاة، وان تودوا لله خمس ما غنمتم، وانهاكم عن الدباء، والنقير والحنتم والمزفت

Narrated Bukair:That Kuraib, the freed slave of Ibn `Abbas told him that Ibn `Abbas, `Abdur-Rahman bin Azhar and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama sent him to `Aisha saying, "Pay her our greetings and ask her about our offering of the two-rak`at after `Asr Prayer, and tell her that we have been informed that you offer these two rak`at while we have heard that the Prophet (ﷺ) had forbidden their offering." Ibn `Abbas said, "I and `Umar used to beat the people for their offering them." Kuraib added, "I entered upon her and delivered their message to her.' She said, 'Ask Um Salama.' So, I informed them (of `Aisha's answer) and they sent me to Um Salama for the same purpose as they sent me to `Aisha. Um Salama replied, 'I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) forbidding the offering of these two rak`at. Once the Prophet (ﷺ) offered the `Asr prayer, and then came to me. And at that time some Ansari women from the Tribe of Banu Haram were with me. Then (the Prophet (ﷺ) ) offered those two rak`at, and I sent my (lady) servant to him, saying, 'Stand beside him and say (to him): Um Salama says, 'O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Didn't I hear you forbidding the offering of these two rak`at (after the `Asr prayer yet I see you offering them?' And if he beckons to you with his hand, then wait behind.' So the lady slave did that and the Prophet (ﷺ) beckoned her with his hand, and she stayed behind, and when the Prophet (ﷺ) finished his prayer, he said, 'O the daughter of Abu Umaiya (i.e. Um Salama), You were asking me about these two rak`at after the `Asr prayer. In fact, some people from the tribe of `Abdul Qais came to me to embrace Islam and busied me so much that I did not offer the two rak`at which were offered after Zuhr compulsory prayer, and these two rak`at (you have seen me offering) make up for those

حدثنا يحيى بن سليمان، حدثني ابن وهب، اخبرني عمرو،. وقال بكر بن مضر عن عمرو بن الحارث، عن بكير، ان كريبا، مولى ابن عباس حدثه ان ابن عباس وعبد الرحمن بن ازهر والمسور بن مخرمة ارسلوا الى عايشة رضى الله عنها فقالوا اقرا عليها السلام منا جميعا، وسلها عن الركعتين بعد العصر، وانا اخبرنا انك تصليها، وقد بلغنا ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم نهى عنها، قال ابن عباس وكنت اضرب مع عمر الناس عنهما. قال كريب فدخلت عليها، وبلغتها ما ارسلوني، فقالت سل ام سلمة. فاخبرتهم، فردوني الى ام سلمة بمثل ما ارسلوني الى عايشة، فقالت ام سلمة سمعت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ينهى عنهما، وانه صلى العصر ثم دخل على وعندي نسوة من بني حرام من الانصار، فصلاهما، فارسلت اليه الخادم فقلت قومي الى جنبه فقولي تقول ام سلمة يا رسول الله الم اسمعك تنهى عن هاتين الركعتين فاراك تصليهما. فان اشار بيده فاستاخري. ففعلت الجارية، فاشار بيده، فاستاخرت عنه، فلما انصرف قال " يا بنت ابي امية، سالت عن الركعتين بعد العصر، انه اتاني اناس من عبد القيس بالاسلام من قومهم، فشغلوني عن الركعتين اللتين بعد الظهر، فهما هاتان

Narrated Ibn `Abbas:The first Friday (i.e. Jumua) prayer offered after the Friday Prayer offered at the Mosque of Allah's Apostle was offered at the mosque of `Abdul Qais situated at Jawathi, that is a village at Al Bahrain

حدثني عبد الله بن محمد الجعفي، حدثنا ابو عامر عبد الملك، حدثنا ابراهيم هو ابن طهمان عن ابي جمرة، عن ابن عباس، رضى الله عنهما قال اول جمعة جمعت بعد جمعة جمعت في مسجد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في مسجد عبد القيس بجواثى. يعني قرية من البحرين

Narrated Abu Huraira:The Prophet (ﷺ) sent some cavalry towards Najd and they brought a man from the tribe of Banu Hanifa who was called Thumama bin Uthal. They fastened him to one of the pillars of the Mosque. The Prophet went to him and said, "What have you got, O Thumama?" He replied," I have got a good thought, O Muhammad! If you should kill me, you would kill a person who has already killed somebody, and if you should set me free, you would do a favor to one who is grateful, and if you want property, then ask me whatever wealth you want." He was left till the next day when the Prophet (ﷺ) said to him, "What have you got, Thumama? He said, "What I told you, i.e. if you set me free, you would do a favor to one who is grateful." The Prophet (ﷺ) left him till the day after, when he said, "What have you got, O Thumama?" He said, "I have got what I told you. "On that the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Release Thumama." So he (i.e. Thumama) went to a garden of date-palm trees near to the Mosque, took a bath and then entered the Mosque and said, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, and also testify that Muhammad is His Apostle! By Allah, O Muhammad! There was no face on the surface of the earth most disliked by me than yours, but now your face has become the most beloved face to me. By Allah, there was no religion most disliked by me than yours, but now it is the most beloved religion to me. By Allah, there was no town most disliked by me than your town, but now it is the most beloved town to me. Your cavalry arrested me (at the time) when I was intending to perform the `Umra. And now what do you think?" The Prophet (ﷺ) gave him good tidings (congratulated him) and ordered him to perform the `Umra. So when he came to Mecca, someone said to him, "You have become a Sabian?" Thumama replied, "No! By Allah, I have embraced Islam with Muhammad, Apostle of Allah. No, by Allah! Not a single grain of wheat will come to you from Yamamah unless the Prophet gives his permission

حدثنا عبد الله بن يوسف، حدثنا الليث، قال حدثني سعيد بن ابي سعيد، انه سمع ابا هريرة رضى الله عنه قال بعث النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم خيلا قبل نجد، فجاءت برجل من بني حنيفة يقال له ثمامة بن اثال، فربطوه بسارية من سواري المسجد، فخرج اليه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال " ما عندك يا ثمامة ". فقال عندي خير يا محمد، ان تقتلني تقتل ذا دم، وان تنعم تنعم على شاكر، وان كنت تريد المال فسل منه ما شيت. حتى كان الغد ثم قال له " ما عندك يا ثمامة ". قال ما قلت لك ان تنعم تنعم على شاكر. فتركه حتى كان بعد الغد، فقال " ما عندك يا ثمامة ". فقال عندي ما قلت لك. فقال " اطلقوا ثمامة "، فانطلق الى نخل قريب من المسجد فاغتسل ثم دخل المسجد فقال اشهد ان لا اله الا الله، واشهد ان محمدا رسول الله، يا محمد والله ما كان على الارض وجه ابغض الى من وجهك، فقد اصبح وجهك احب الوجوه الى، والله ما كان من دين ابغض الى من دينك، فاصبح دينك احب الدين الى، والله ما كان من بلد ابغض الى من بلدك، فاصبح بلدك احب البلاد الى، وان خيلك اخذتني وانا اريد العمرة، فماذا ترى فبشره رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وامره ان يعتمر، فلما قدم مكة قال له قايل صبوت. قال لا، ولكن اسلمت مع محمد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، ولا والله لا ياتيكم من اليمامة حبة حنطة حتى ياذن فيها النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

Narrated Ibn `Abbas:Musailima Al-Kadhdhab came during the lifetime of the Prophet (ﷺ) and started saying, "If Muhammad gives me the rule after him, I will follow him." And he came to Medina with a great number of the people of his tribe. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went to him in the company of Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas, and at that time, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had a stick of a date-palm tree in his hand. When he (i.e. the Prophet (ﷺ) ) stopped near Musailima while the latter was amidst his companions, he said to him, "If you ask me for this piece (of stick), I will not give it to you, and Allah's Order you cannot avoid, (but you will be destroyed), and if you turn your back from this religion, then Allah will destroy you. And I think you are the same person who was shown to me in my dream, and this is Thabit bin Qais who will answer your questions on my behalf." Then the Prophet (ﷺ) went away from him. I asked about the statement of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) : "You seem to be the same person who was shown to me in my dream," and Abu Huraira informed me that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "When I was sleeping, I saw (in a dream) two bangles of gold on my hands and that worried me. And then I was inspired Divinely in the dream that I should blow on them, so I blew on them and both the bangles flew away. And I interpreted it that two liars (who would claim to be prophets) would appear after me. One of them has proved to be Al Ansi and the other, Musailima

حدثنا ابو اليمان، اخبرنا شعيب، عن عبد الله بن ابي حسين، حدثنا نافع بن جبير، عن ابن عباس رضى الله عنهما قال قدم مسيلمة الكذاب على عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فجعل يقول ان جعل لي محمد من بعده تبعته. وقدمها في بشر كثير من قومه، فاقبل اليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ومعه ثابت بن قيس بن شماس، وفي يد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قطعة جريد حتى وقف على مسيلمة في اصحابه، فقال " لو سالتني هذه القطعة ما اعطيتكها ولن تعدو امر الله فيك، ولين ادبرت ليعقرنك الله، واني لاراك الذي اريت فيه ما رايت، وهذا ثابت يجيبك عني ". ثم انصرف عنه. قال ابن عباس فسالت عن قول، رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " انك ارى الذي اريت فيه ما اريت ". فاخبرني ابو هريرة ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال " بينا انا نايم رايت في يدى سوارين من ذهب، فاهمني شانهما، فاوحي الى في المنام ان انفخهما، فنفختهما فطارا فاولتهما كذابين يخرجان بعدي، احدهما العنسي، والاخر مسيلمة

Narrated Ibn `Abbas:Musailima Al-Kadhdhab came during the lifetime of the Prophet (ﷺ) and started saying, "If Muhammad gives me the rule after him, I will follow him." And he came to Medina with a great number of the people of his tribe. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went to him in the company of Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas, and at that time, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had a stick of a date-palm tree in his hand. When he (i.e. the Prophet (ﷺ) ) stopped near Musailima while the latter was amidst his companions, he said to him, "If you ask me for this piece (of stick), I will not give it to you, and Allah's Order you cannot avoid, (but you will be destroyed), and if you turn your back from this religion, then Allah will destroy you. And I think you are the same person who was shown to me in my dream, and this is Thabit bin Qais who will answer your questions on my behalf." Then the Prophet (ﷺ) went away from him. I asked about the statement of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) : "You seem to be the same person who was shown to me in my dream," and Abu Huraira informed me that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "When I was sleeping, I saw (in a dream) two bangles of gold on my hands and that worried me. And then I was inspired Divinely in the dream that I should blow on them, so I blew on them and both the bangles flew away. And I interpreted it that two liars (who would claim to be prophets) would appear after me. One of them has proved to be Al Ansi and the other, Musailima

حدثنا ابو اليمان، اخبرنا شعيب، عن عبد الله بن ابي حسين، حدثنا نافع بن جبير، عن ابن عباس رضى الله عنهما قال قدم مسيلمة الكذاب على عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فجعل يقول ان جعل لي محمد من بعده تبعته. وقدمها في بشر كثير من قومه، فاقبل اليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ومعه ثابت بن قيس بن شماس، وفي يد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قطعة جريد حتى وقف على مسيلمة في اصحابه، فقال " لو سالتني هذه القطعة ما اعطيتكها ولن تعدو امر الله فيك، ولين ادبرت ليعقرنك الله، واني لاراك الذي اريت فيه ما رايت، وهذا ثابت يجيبك عني ". ثم انصرف عنه. قال ابن عباس فسالت عن قول، رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " انك ارى الذي اريت فيه ما اريت ". فاخبرني ابو هريرة ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال " بينا انا نايم رايت في يدى سوارين من ذهب، فاهمني شانهما، فاوحي الى في المنام ان انفخهما، فنفختهما فطارا فاولتهما كذابين يخرجان بعدي، احدهما العنسي، والاخر مسيلمة

Narrated Abu Huraira:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "While I was sleeping, I was given the treasures of the earth and two gold bangles were put in my hands, and I did not like that, but I received the inspiration that I should blow on them, and I did so, and both of them vanished. I interpreted it as referring to the two liars between whom I am present; the ruler of Sana and the Ruler of Yamama

حدثنا اسحاق بن نصر، حدثنا عبد الرزاق، عن معمر، عن همام، انه سمع ابا هريرة رضى الله عنه يقول قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " بينا انا نايم اتيت بخزاين الارض، فوضع في كفي سواران من ذهب، فكبرا على فاوحي الى ان انفخهما، فنفختهما فذهبا فاولتهما الكذابين اللذين انا بينهما صاحب صنعاء، وصاحب اليمامة

Narrated Abu Raja Al-Utaridi:We used to worship stones, and when we found a better stone than the first one, we would throw the first one and take the latter, but if we could not get a stone then we would collect some earth (i.e. soil) and then bring a sheep and milk that sheep over it, and perform the Tawaf around it. When the month of Rajab came, we used (to stop the military actions), calling this month the iron remover, for we used to remove and throw away the iron parts of every spear and arrow in the month of Rajab. Abu Raja' added: When the Prophet (ﷺ) was sent with (Allah's) Message, I was a boy working as a shepherd of my family camels. When we heard the news about the appearance of the Prophet, we ran to the fire, i.e. to Musailima al-Kadhdhab

حدثنا الصلت بن محمد، قال سمعت مهدي بن ميمون، قال سمعت ابا رجاء العطاردي، يقول كنا نعبد الحجر، فاذا وجدنا حجرا هو اخير منه القيناه واخذنا الاخر، فاذا لم نجد حجرا جمعنا جثوة من تراب، ثم جينا بالشاة فحلبناه عليه، ثم طفنا به، فاذا دخل شهر رجب قلنا منصل الاسنة. فلا ندع رمحا فيه حديدة ولا سهما فيه حديدة الا نزعناه والقيناه شهر رجب. وسمعت ابا رجاء، يقول كنت يوم بعث النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم غلاما ارعى الابل على اهلي، فلما سمعنا بخروجه فررنا الى النار الى مسيلمة الكذاب

Narrated Abu Raja Al-Utaridi:We used to worship stones, and when we found a better stone than the first one, we would throw the first one and take the latter, but if we could not get a stone then we would collect some earth (i.e. soil) and then bring a sheep and milk that sheep over it, and perform the Tawaf around it. When the month of Rajab came, we used (to stop the military actions), calling this month the iron remover, for we used to remove and throw away the iron parts of every spear and arrow in the month of Rajab. Abu Raja' added: When the Prophet (ﷺ) was sent with (Allah's) Message, I was a boy working as a shepherd of my family camels. When we heard the news about the appearance of the Prophet, we ran to the fire, i.e. to Musailima al-Kadhdhab

حدثنا الصلت بن محمد، قال سمعت مهدي بن ميمون، قال سمعت ابا رجاء العطاردي، يقول كنا نعبد الحجر، فاذا وجدنا حجرا هو اخير منه القيناه واخذنا الاخر، فاذا لم نجد حجرا جمعنا جثوة من تراب، ثم جينا بالشاة فحلبناه عليه، ثم طفنا به، فاذا دخل شهر رجب قلنا منصل الاسنة. فلا ندع رمحا فيه حديدة ولا سهما فيه حديدة الا نزعناه والقيناه شهر رجب. وسمعت ابا رجاء، يقول كنت يوم بعث النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم غلاما ارعى الابل على اهلي، فلما سمعنا بخروجه فررنا الى النار الى مسيلمة الكذاب

Narrated Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah bin `Utba:We were informed that Musailima Al-Kadhdhab had arrived in Medina and stayed in the house of the daughter of Al-Harith. The daughter of Al-Harith bin Kuraiz was his wife and she was the mother of `Abdullah bin 'Amir. There came to him Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) accompanied by Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas who was called the orator of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had a stick in his hand then. The Prophet (ﷺ) stopped before Musailima and spoke to him. Musailima said to him, "If you wish, we would not interfere between you and the rule, on condition that the rule will be ours after you... The Prophet said, "If you asked me for this stick, I would not give it to you. I think you are the same person who was shown to me in a dream. And this is Thabit bin Al-Qais who will answer you on my behalf." The Prophet (ﷺ) then went away. I asked Ibn `Abbas about the dream Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had mentioned. Ibn `Abbas said, "Someone told me that the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "When I was sleeping, I saw in a dream that two gold bangles were put in my hands, and that frightened me and made me dislike them. Then I was allowed to blow on them, and when I blew at them, both of them flew. Then I interpreted them as two liars who would appear.' One of them was Al-`Ansi who was killed by Fairuz in Yemen and the other was Musailima Al-Kadhdhab

حدثنا سعيد بن محمد الجرمي، حدثنا يعقوب بن ابراهيم، حدثنا ابي، عن صالح، عن ابن عبيدة بن نشيط وكان في موضع اخر اسمه عبد الله ان عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عتبة قال بلغنا ان مسيلمة الكذاب قدم المدينة، فنزل في دار بنت الحارث، وكان تحته بنت الحارث بن كريز، وهى ام عبد الله بن عامر، فاتاه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ومعه ثابت بن قيس بن شماس، وهو الذي يقال له خطيب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وفي يد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قضيب، فوقف عليه فكلمه فقال له مسيلمة ان شيت خليت بيننا وبين الامر، ثم جعلته لنا بعدك. فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم " لو سالتني هذا القضيب ما اعطيتكه واني لاراك الذي اريت فيه ما اريت، وهذا ثابت بن قيس وسيجيبك عني ". فانصرف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم. قال عبيد الله بن عبد الله سالت عبد الله بن عباس عن رويا، رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم التي ذكر فقال ابن عباس ذكر لي ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال " بينا انا نايم اريت انه وضع في يدى سواران من ذهب، ففظعتهما وكرهتهما، فاذن لي فنفختهما فطارا، فاولتهما كذابين يخرجان ". فقال عبيد الله احدهما العنسي الذي قتله فيروز باليمن، والاخر مسيلمة الكذاب

Narrated Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah bin `Utba:We were informed that Musailima Al-Kadhdhab had arrived in Medina and stayed in the house of the daughter of Al-Harith. The daughter of Al-Harith bin Kuraiz was his wife and she was the mother of `Abdullah bin 'Amir. There came to him Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) accompanied by Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas who was called the orator of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had a stick in his hand then. The Prophet (ﷺ) stopped before Musailima and spoke to him. Musailima said to him, "If you wish, we would not interfere between you and the rule, on condition that the rule will be ours after you... The Prophet said, "If you asked me for this stick, I would not give it to you. I think you are the same person who was shown to me in a dream. And this is Thabit bin Al-Qais who will answer you on my behalf." The Prophet (ﷺ) then went away. I asked Ibn `Abbas about the dream Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had mentioned. Ibn `Abbas said, "Someone told me that the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "When I was sleeping, I saw in a dream that two gold bangles were put in my hands, and that frightened me and made me dislike them. Then I was allowed to blow on them, and when I blew at them, both of them flew. Then I interpreted them as two liars who would appear.' One of them was Al-`Ansi who was killed by Fairuz in Yemen and the other was Musailima Al-Kadhdhab

حدثنا سعيد بن محمد الجرمي، حدثنا يعقوب بن ابراهيم، حدثنا ابي، عن صالح، عن ابن عبيدة بن نشيط وكان في موضع اخر اسمه عبد الله ان عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عتبة قال بلغنا ان مسيلمة الكذاب قدم المدينة، فنزل في دار بنت الحارث، وكان تحته بنت الحارث بن كريز، وهى ام عبد الله بن عامر، فاتاه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ومعه ثابت بن قيس بن شماس، وهو الذي يقال له خطيب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وفي يد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قضيب، فوقف عليه فكلمه فقال له مسيلمة ان شيت خليت بيننا وبين الامر، ثم جعلته لنا بعدك. فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم " لو سالتني هذا القضيب ما اعطيتكه واني لاراك الذي اريت فيه ما اريت، وهذا ثابت بن قيس وسيجيبك عني ". فانصرف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم. قال عبيد الله بن عبد الله سالت عبد الله بن عباس عن رويا، رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم التي ذكر فقال ابن عباس ذكر لي ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال " بينا انا نايم اريت انه وضع في يدى سواران من ذهب، ففظعتهما وكرهتهما، فاذن لي فنفختهما فطارا، فاولتهما كذابين يخرجان ". فقال عبيد الله احدهما العنسي الذي قتله فيروز باليمن، والاخر مسيلمة الكذاب

Narrated Hudhaifa:Al-`Aqib and Saiyid, the rulers of Najran, came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) with the intention of doing Lian one of them said to the other, "Do not do (this Lian) for, by Allah, if he is a Prophet and we do this Lian, neither we, nor our offspring after us will be successful." Then both of them said (to the Prophet (ﷺ) ), "We will give what you should ask but you should send a trustworthy man with us, and do not send any person with us but an honest one." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "I will send an honest man who Is really trustworthy." Then every one of the companions of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) wished to be that one. Then the Prophet said, "Get up, O Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah." When he got up, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "This is the Trustworthy man of this (Muslim) nation

حدثني عباس بن الحسين، حدثنا يحيى بن ادم، عن اسراييل، عن ابي اسحاق، عن صلة بن زفر، عن حذيفة، قال جاء العاقب والسيد صاحبا نجران الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يريدان ان يلاعناه، قال فقال احدهما لصاحبه لا تفعل، فوالله لين كان نبيا فلاعنا، لا نفلح نحن ولا عقبنا من بعدنا. قالا انا نعطيك ما سالتنا، وابعث معنا رجلا امينا، ولا تبعث معنا الا امينا. فقال " لابعثن معكم رجلا امينا حق امين ". فاستشرف له اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال " قم يا ابا عبيدة بن الجراح ". فلما قام قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " هذا امين هذه الامة

Narrated Hudhaifa:The people of Najran came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "Send an honest man to us." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "I will send to you an honest man who is really trustworthy." Everyone of the (Muslim) people hoped to be that one. The Prophet (ﷺ) then sent Abu Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah

حدثنا محمد بن بشار، حدثنا محمد بن جعفر، حدثنا شعبة، قال سمعت ابا اسحاق، عن صلة بن زفر، عن حذيفة رضى الله عنه قال جاء اهل نجران الى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقالوا ابعث لنا رجلا امينا. فقال " لابعثن اليكم رجلا امينا حق امين ". فاستشرف له الناس، فبعث ابا عبيدة بن الجراح

Narrated Anas:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Every nation has an Amin (i.e. the most honest man), and the Amin of this nation is Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah

حدثنا ابو الوليد، حدثنا شعبة، عن خالد، عن ابي قلابة، عن انس، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال " لكل امة امين، وامين هذه الامة ابو عبيدة بن الجراح

Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to me, "If the revenue of Al-Bahrain should come, I will give you so much and so much," repeating "so much" thrice. But the revenue of Al-Bahrain did not come till Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had died. When the revenue came during the rule of Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr ordered an announcer to announce, "Whoever had any debt or promise due upon the Prophet, should present himself to me (i.e. Abu Bakr). I came to Abu Bakr and informed him that the Prophet (ﷺ) had said (to me), "If the revenue of Al-Bahrain should come, I will give you so-much and so much," repeating "so much" thrice. So Abu Bakr gave me. (In another narration Jabir said:) I met Abu Bakr after that and asked him (to give me what the Prophet (ﷺ) had promised me) but he did not give me. I again went to him but he did not give me. I again went to him (for the third time) but he did not give me, On that I said to him, "I came to you but you did not give me, then I came to you and you did not give me, and then again I came to you, but you did not give me; so you should either give me or else you are like a miserly to me. On that, Abu Bakr said, "Do you say, 'You are like a miserly to me?' There is no worse disease than miserliness." Abu Bakr said it thrice and added, "Whenever I refused to give you, I had the intention of giving you." (In another narration) Jabir bin `Abdullah said, "I went to Abu Bakr (and he gave me a handful of money) and told me to count it, I counted and found it five-hundred, and then Abu Bakr said (to me), "Take the same amount twice

حدثنا قتيبة بن سعيد، حدثنا سفيان، سمع ابن المنكدر، جابر بن عبد الله رضى الله عنهما يقول قال لي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " لو قد جاء مال البحرين لقد اعطيتك هكذا وهكذا ثلاثا ". فلم يقدم مال البحرين حتى قبض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فلما قدم على ابي بكر امر مناديا فنادى من كان له عند النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم دين او عدة فلياتني. قال جابر فجيت ابا بكر، فاخبرته ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال " لو جاء مال البحرين اعطيتك هكذا وهكذا ثلاثا ". قال فاعطاني. قال جابر فلقيت ابا بكر بعد ذلك فسالته، فلم يعطني، ثم اتيته فلم يعطني، ثم اتيته الثالثة فلم يعطني، فقلت له قد اتيتك فلم تعطني، ثم اتيتك فلم تعطني، ثم اتيتك فلم تعطني، فاما ان تعطيني، واما ان تبخل عني. فقال اقلت تبخل عني واى داء ادوا من البخل قالها ثلاثا ما منعتك من مرة الا وانا اريد ان اعطيك. وعن عمرو عن محمد بن علي سمعت جابر بن عبد الله يقول جيته، فقال لي ابو بكر عدها. فعددتها فوجدتها خمسماية، فقال خذ مثلها مرتين

Narrated Abu Musa:My brother and I came from Yemen (to Medina) and remained for some time, thinking that Ibn Masud and his mother belonged to the family of the Prophet (ﷺ) because of their frequent entrance (upon the Prophet) and their being attached to him

حدثني عبد الله بن محمد، واسحاق بن نصر، قالا حدثنا يحيى بن ادم، حدثنا ابن ابي زايدة، عن ابيه، عن ابي اسحاق، عن الاسود بن يزيد، عن ابي موسى رضى الله عنه قال قدمت انا واخي، من اليمن، فمكثنا حينا ما نرى ابن مسعود وامه الا من اهل البيت، من كثرة دخولهم ولزومهم له

Narrated Zahdam:When Abu Musa arrived (at Kufa as a governor) he honored this family of Jarm (by paying them a visit). I was sitting near to him, and he was eating chicken as his lunch, and there was a man sitting amongst the people. Abu Musa invited the man to the lunch, but the latter said, "I saw chickens (eating something (dirty) so I consider them unclean." Abu Musa said, "Come on! I saw the Prophet (ﷺ) eating it (i.e. chicken)." The man said "I have taken an oath that I will not eat (chicken)" Abu Musa said, "Come on! I will tell you about your oath. We, a group of Al-Ash`ariyin people went to the Prophet and asked him to give us something to ride, but the Prophet (ﷺ) refused. Then we asked him for the second time to give us something to ride, but the Prophet (ﷺ) took an oath that he would not give us anything to ride. After a while, some camels of booty were brought to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he ordered that five camels be given to us. When we took those camels we said, "We have made the Prophet (ﷺ) forget his oath, and we will not be successful after that." So I went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Apostle ! You took an oath that you would not give us anything to ride, but you have given us." He said, "Yes, for if I take an oath and later I see a better solution than that, I act on the later (and gave the expiation of that oath)

حدثنا ابو نعيم، حدثنا عبد السلام، عن ايوب، عن ابي قلابة، عن زهدم، قال لما قدم ابو موسى اكرم هذا الحى من جرم، وانا لجلوس عنده وهو يتغدى دجاجا، وفي القوم رجل جالس، فدعاه الى الغداء، فقال اني رايته ياكل شييا فقذرته. فقال هلم، فاني رايت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ياكله. فقال اني حلفت لا اكله. فقال هلم اخبرك عن يمينك، انا اتينا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم نفر من الاشعريين، فاستحملناه فابى ان يحملنا فاستحملناه، فحلف ان لا يحملنا، ثم لم يلبث النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ان اتي بنهب ابل، فامر لنا بخمس ذود، فلما قبضناها قلنا تغفلنا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يمينه، لا نفلح بعدها ابدا فاتيته فقلت يا رسول الله انك حلفت ان لا تحملنا وقد حملتنا. قال " اجل، ولكن لا احلف على يمين فارى غيرها خيرا منها الا اتيت الذي هو خير منها

Narrated `Imran bin Husain:The people of Banu Tamim came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), and he said, "Be glad (i.e. have good tidings). O Banu Tamim!" They said, "As you have given us good tidings then give us (some material things)." On that the features of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) changed (i.e. he took it ill). Then some people from Yemen came, and the Prophet (ﷺ) said (to them) "Accept good tidings as Banu Tamim have not accepted them." They said, "We accept them, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)

حدثني عمرو بن علي، حدثنا ابو عاصم، حدثنا سفيان، حدثنا ابو صخرة، جامع بن شداد حدثنا صفوان بن محرز المازني، حدثنا عمران بن حصين، قال جاءت بنو تميم الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال " ابشروا يا بني تميم ". قالوا اما اذ بشرتنا فاعطنا. فتغير وجه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فجاء ناس من اهل اليمن، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم " اقبلوا البشرى اذ لم يقبلها بنو تميم ". قالوا قد قبلنا يا رسول الله

Narrated Abu Masud:The Prophet (ﷺ) beckoned with his hand towards Yemen and said, "Belief is there." The harshness and mercilessness are the qualities of those farmers etc, who are busy with their camels and pay no attention to the religion (is towards the east) from where the side of the head of Satan will appear; those are the tribes of Rabi`a and Mudar

حدثني عبد الله بن محمد الجعفي، حدثنا وهب بن جرير، حدثنا شعبة، عن اسماعيل بن ابي خالد، عن قيس بن ابي حازم، عن ابي مسعود، ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال " الايمان ها هنا ". واشار بيده الى اليمن " والجفاء وغلظ القلوب في الفدادين، عند اصول اذناب الابل من حيث يطلع قرنا الشيطان ربيعة ومضر