Sahih Muslim — Jihad and Expeditions

This tradition has been narrated by Hishim through the same chain of transmitters with a little difference in the wording. He said:(His wound) began to bleed that very night and it continued to bleed until he died. He has made the addition that it was then that (a non-believing) poet said: Hark, O Sa'd, Sa'd of Banu Mu'adh, What have the Quraiaa and Nadir done? By thy life! Sa'd b. Mu'adh>br> Was steadfast on the morn they departed. You have left your cooking-pot empty, While the cooking-pot of the people is hot and boiling. Abu Hubab the nobleman has said, O Qainuqa', do not depart. They were weighty in their country just aa rocks are weighty in Maitan

وحدثنا علي بن الحسين بن سليمان الكوفي، حدثنا عبدة، عن هشام، بهذا الاسناد نحوه غير انه قال فانفجر من ليلته فمازال يسيل حتى مات وزاد في الحديث قال فذاك حين يقول الشاعر الا يا سعد سعد بني معاذ فما فعلت قريظة والنضير لعمرك ان سعد بني معاذ غداة تحملوا لهو الصبور تركتم قدركم لا شىء فيها وقدر القوم حامية تفور وقد قال الكريم ابو حباب اقيموا قينقاع ولا تسيروا وقد كانوا ببلدتهم ثقالا كما ثقلت بميطان الصخور

It has been narrated on the authority of Abdullah who said:On the day he returned from the Battle of Ahzab, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) made for us an announcement that nobody would say his Zuhr prayer but in the quarters of Banu Quraiza (Some) people, being afraid that the time for prayer would expire, said their prayers before reaching the street of Banu Quraiza. The others said: We will not say our prayer except where the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has ordered us to say it even if the time expires. When he learned of the difference in the view of the two groups of the people, the Messenger of Allah (may peace be tipon him) did not blame anyone from the two groups

وحدثني عبد الله بن محمد بن اسماء الضبعي، حدثنا جويرية بن اسماء، عن نافع، عن عبد الله، قال نادى فينا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم انصرف عن الاحزاب " ان لا يصلين احد الظهر الا في بني قريظة " . فتخوف ناس فوت الوقت فصلوا دون بني قريظة . وقال اخرون لا نصلي الا حيث امرنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وان فاتنا الوقت قال فما عنف واحدا من الفريقين

It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said:When the Muhajirs migrated from Mecca to Medina; they came (in a state that) they had not anything (i. e. money) in theirhands, while the Ansar possessed lands and date palms. They divided their properties with the Muhajirs. The Ansar divided and gave them on the condition that they would give half the fruit from the orchards every year, and the Muhajirs would recompense them by working with them and putting in labour. The mother of Anas b. Malik was called Umm Sulaim and she was also the mother of 'Abdullah b. Talha who was a brother of Anas from his mother's side. The mother of Anas had given the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) her date-palms. He bestowed them upon Umm Aiman, the slave-girl who had been freed by him and was the mother of Usama b. Zaid. When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had finished the war with the people of Khaibar and returned to Medina, the Muhajirs returned to the Ansar all the gifts which they had given them out of the fruits. (Anas b. Malik said: ) The Messenger of. Allah (ﷺ) returned to my mother her date-palms and gave to Umm Aiman instead of them date-palms from his orchard. Ibn Shihab says that Umm Aiman was the mother of Usama b. Zaid who was the slave-girl of 'Abdullah b. 'Abd-ul-Muttalib and hailed from Abyssinia. When Amina gave birth to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) after the death of his father, Umm Aiman used to nurse him until he grew up. He (later on) freed her and married her to Zaid b. Haritha. She died five months after the death of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)

وحدثني ابو الطاهر، وحرملة، قالا اخبرنا ابن وهب، اخبرني يونس، عن ابن، شهاب عن انس بن مالك، قال لما قدم المهاجرون من مكة المدينة قدموا وليس بايديهم شىء وكان الانصار اهل الارض والعقار فقاسمهم الانصار على ان اعطوهم انصاف ثمار اموالهم كل عام ويكفونهم العمل والميونة وكانت ام انس بن مالك وهى تدعى ام سليم - وكانت ام عبد الله بن ابي طلحة كان اخا لانس لامه - وكانت اعطت ام انس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عذاقا لها فاعطاها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ام ايمن مولاته ام اسامة بن زيد . قال ابن شهاب فاخبرني انس بن مالك ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لما فرغ من قتال اهل خيبر وانصرف الى المدينة رد المهاجرون الى الانصار منايحهم التي كانوا منحوهم من ثمارهم - قال - فرد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم الى امي عذاقها واعطى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ام ايمن مكانهن من حايطه . قال ابن شهاب وكان من شان ام ايمن ام اسامة بن زيد انها كانت وصيفة لعبد الله بن عبد المطلب وكانت من الحبشة فلما ولدت امنة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بعد ما توفي ابوه فكانت ام ايمن تحضنه حتى كبر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاعتقها ثم انكحها زيد بن حارثة ثم توفيت بعد ما توفي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بخمسة اشهر

It has been narrated by Anas that (after his migration to Medina) a person placed at the Prophet's (ﷺ) disposal some date-palms growing on his land until the lands of Quraiza and Nadir were conquered. Then he began to return to him whatever he had received. (In this connection) my people told me to approach the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and ask from him what his people had given him or a portion thereof, but the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had bestowed those trees upon Umm Aiman. So I came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he gave hem (back) to me. Umm Aiman (also) came (at this time). She put the cloth round my neck and said:No, by Allah, we will not give to, you what he has granted to me. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Umm Aiman, let him have them and for you are such and such trees instead. But she said: By Allah, there is no god besides Him. No, never! The Prophet (ﷺ) continued saying: (You will get) such and such. until he had granted her ten times or nearly ten times more (than the original gift)

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، وحامد بن عمر البكراوي، ومحمد بن عبد الاعلى، القيسي كلهم عن المعتمر، - واللفظ لابن ابي شيبة - حدثنا معتمر بن سليمان التيمي، عن ابيه، عن انس، ان رجلا، - وقال حامد وابن عبد الاعلى ان الرجل، - كان يجعل للنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم النخلات من ارضه . حتى فتحت عليه قريظة والنضير فجعل بعد ذلك يرد عليه ما كان اعطاه . قال انس وان اهلي امروني ان اتي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فاساله ما كان اهله اعطوه او بعضه وكان نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قد اعطاه ام ايمن فاتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فاعطانيهن فجاءت ام ايمن فجعلت الثوب في عنقي وقالت والله لا نعطيكاهن وقد اعطانيهن . فقال نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " يا ام ايمن اتركيه ولك كذا وكذا " . وتقول كلا والذي لا اله الا هو . فجعل يقول كذا حتى اعطاها عشرة امثاله او قريبا من عشرة امثاله

It has been narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. Mughaffal who said I found a bag containing fat on the day of the Battle of Khaibar. I caught hold of it and said:I will not give anything today from it to anybody. Then I turned round and saw that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was smiling (at my words)

حدثنا شيبان بن فروخ، حدثنا سليمان، - يعني ابن المغيرة - حدثنا حميد، بن هلال عن عبد الله بن مغفل، قال اصبت جرابا من شحم يوم خيبر - قال - فالتزمته فقلت لا اعطي اليوم احدا من هذا شييا - قال - فالتفت فاذا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم متبسما

This tradition has been transmitted by a different chain of narrators with a different wording, the last in the chain being the same narrator, (i. e. 'Abdullah b. Mughaffal), who said:A bag containing food and fat was thrown to us. I lept forward to catch it. Then I turned round and saw (to my surprise) the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and I felt ashamed of my act in his presence

حدثنا محمد بن بشار العبدي، حدثنا بهز بن اسد، حدثنا شعبة، حدثني حميد، بن هلال قال سمعت عبد الله بن مغفل، يقول رمي الينا جراب فيه طعام وشحم يوم خيبرفوثبت لاخذه قال فالتفت فاذا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاستحييت منه

It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Abbas who learnt the tradition personally from Abu Safyan. The latter said:I went out (on a mercantile venture) during the period (of truce) between me and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). While I was in Syria, the letter of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was handed over to Hiraql (Ceasar), the Emperor of Rome (who was on a visit to Jerusalem at that time). The letter was brought by Dihya Kalbi who delivered it to the governor of Busra The governor passed it on to Hiraql, (On receiving the letter), he said: Is there anyone from the people of this man who thinks that he is a prophet. People said: Yes. So, I was called along with a few others from the Quraish. We were admitted to Hiraql and he seated usbefore him. He asked: Which of you has closer kinship with the man who thinks that he is a prophet? Abu Sufyan said: I. So they seated me in front of him and stated my companions behind me. Then, he called his interpreter and said to him: Tell them that I am going to ask this fellow (i. e. Abu Sufyan) about the man who thinks that he is a prophet. It he tells me a lie, then refute him. Abu Sufyan told (the narrator): By God, if there was not the fear that falsehood would be imputed to me I would have lied. (Then) Hiraqi said to his interpreter: Inquire from him about his ancestry, I said: He is of good ancestry among us. He asked: Has there been a king among his ancestors? I said: No. He asked: Did you accuse him of falsehood before he proclaimed his prophethood? I said: No. He asked: Who are his follower people of high status or low status? I said: (They are) of low status. He asked: Are they increasing in number or decreasing? I said. No. they are rather increasing. He asked: Does anyone give up his religion, being dissatisfied with it, after having embraced it? I said: No. He asked: Have you been at war with him? I said: Yes. He asked: How did you fare in that war? I said: The war between us and him has been wavering like a bucket, up at one turn and down at the other (i. e. the victory has been shared between us and him by turns). Sometimes he suffered loss at our hands and sometimes we suffered loss at his (hand). He asked: Has he (ever) violated his covenant? I said: No. but we have recently concluded a peace treaty with him for a petiod and we do not know what he is going to do about it. (Abu Sufyin said on oath that he could not interpolate in this dialogue anything from himself more than these words ) He asked: Did anyone make the proclamation (Of prophethood) before him? I said: No. He (now) said to his interpreter: Tell him, I asked him about his ancestry and he had replied that he had the best ancestry. This is the case with Prophets; they are the descendants of the noblest among their people (Addressing Abu Sufyan), he continued: I asked you if there had been a king among his ancestors. You said that there had been none. If there had been a king among his ancestors, I would have said that he was a man demanding his ancestral kingdom. I asked you about his followers whether they were people of high or low status, and you said that they were of rather low status. Such are the followers of the Prophets. I asked you whether you used to accuse him of falsehood before he proclaimed his prophethood, and you said that you did not. So I have understood that when he did not allow himself to tell a lie about the poeple, he would never go to the length of forging a falsehood about Allah. I asked you whether anyone renounced his religion being dissatisfied with it after he had embraced it, and you replied in the negative. Faith is like this when it enters the depth of the heart (it perpetuates them). I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You said they were increasing. Faith is like this until it reaches its consummation. I asked you whether you had been at war with him, and you replied that you had been and that the victory between you and him had been shared by turns, sometimes he suffering loss at your hand and sometimes you suffering lost at his. This is how the Prophets are tried before the final victory its theirs. I asked you whether he (ever) violated his covenant, and you said that he did not. This is how the Prophets behave. They never violate (their covenants). I asked you whether anyone before him had proclaimed the same thing, and you replied in the negative. I said: If anyone had made the same proclamation before, I would have thought that he was a man following what had been proclaimed before. (Then) he asked: What does he enjoin upon you? I said: He exhorts us to offer Salat, to pay Zakat, to show due regard to kinship and to practise chastity. He said: It what you have told about him is true, he is certainly a Prophet. I knew that he was to appear but I did not think that he would be from among you. If I knew that I would be able to reach him. I would love to meet him; and it I had been with him. I would have washed his feet (out of reverence). His dominion would certainly extend to this place which is under my feet. Then he called for the letter of the Messenger of Allah (may pface be upon him) and read it. The letter ran as follows:" In the name of Allah, Most Gracious and Most Merciful. From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, to Hiraql, the Emperor of the Romans. Peace be upon him who follows the guidance. After this, I extend to you the invitation to accept Islam. Embrace Islam and you will be safe. Accept Islam, God will give you double the reward. And if you turn away, upon you will be the sin of your subjects." O People of the Book, come to the word that is common between us that we should worship none other than Allah, should not ascribe any partner to Him and some of us should not take their fellows as Lords other than Allah. If they turn away, you should say that we testify to our being Muslims [iii. 64]." When he hid finished the reading of the letter, noise and confused clamour was raise around him, and he ordered us to leave. Accordingly, we left. (Addressing my companions) while we were coming out (of the place). I said: Ibn Abu Kabsha (referring sarcastically to the Holy Prophet) has come to wield a great power. Lo! (even) the king of the Romans is afraid of him. I continued to believe that the authority of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would triumph until God imbued me with (the spirit of) Islam

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Shihab with the same chain of transmitters but with the addition:" When Allah inflicted defeat on the armies of Persia, Caesar moved from Hims to Aelia (Bait al-Maqdis) for thanking Allah as He granted him victory." In this hadith these words occur:" From Muhammad, servant of Allah and His Messenger," and said:" The sin of your followers," and also said the words:" to the call of Islam

وحدثناه حسن الحلواني، وعبد بن حميد، قالا حدثنا يعقوب، - وهو ابن ابراهيم بن سعد - حدثنا ابي، عن صالح، عن ابن شهاب، بهذا الاسناد وزاد في الحديث وكان قيصر لما كشف الله عنه جنود فارس مشى من حمص الى ايلياء شكرا لما ابلاه الله . وقال في الحديث " من محمد عبد الله ورسوله " . وقال " اثم اليريسيين " . وقال " بداعية الاسلام

It has been narrated on the authority of Anas that the Prophet of Allah (ﷺ) wrote to Chosroes (King of Persia), Caesar (Emperor of Rome), Negus (King of Abyssinia) and every (other) despot inviting them to Allah, the Exalted. And this Negus was not the one for whom the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said the funeral prayers

حدثني يوسف بن حماد المعني، حدثنا عبد الاعلى، عن سعيد، عن قتادة، عن انس، ان نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كتب الى كسرى والى قيصر والى النجاشي والى كل جبار يدعوهم الى الله تعالى وليس بالنجاشي الذي صلى عليه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

The tradition has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik (the same narrator) through a different chain of transmitters, but this version does not mention:" And he was not the Negus for whom the Prophet (ﷺ) had said the funeral prayers

وحدثناه محمد بن عبد الله الرزي، حدثنا عبد الوهاب بن عطاء، عن سعيد، عن قتادة، حدثنا انس بن مالك، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم . بمثله ولم يقل وليس بالنجاشي الذي صلى عليه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

It has been narrated on the authority of the same narrator through another chain of transmitters with the same difference in the wording

وحدثنيه نصر بن علي الجهضمي، اخبرني ابي، حدثني خالد بن قيس، عن قتادة، عن انس، ولم يذكر وليس بالنجاشي الذي صلى عليه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abbas who said:I was in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the Day of Hunain. I and Abd Sufyan b. Harith b. 'Abd al-Muttalib stuck to the Messenaer of Allah (ﷺ) and we did not separate from him. And the Messenger of Allah (may place be upon him) was riding on his white mule which had been presented to him by Farwa b. Nufitha al-Judhami. When the Muslims had an encounter with the disbelievers, the Muslims fled, falling back, but the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) began to spur his mule towards the disbelievers. I was holding the bridle of the mule of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) checking it from going very fast, and Abu Sufyan was holding the stirrup of the (mule of the) Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), who said: Abbas, call out to the people of al-Samura. Abbas (who was a man with a loud voice) called out at the top of the voice: Where are the people of Samura? (Abbas said: ) And by God, when they heard my voice, they came back (to us) as cows come back to their calves, and said: We are present, we are present! 'Abbas said: They began to fight the infidels. Then there was a call to The Ansar. Those (who called out to them) shouted: O ye party of the Ansar! O party of the Ansar! Banu al-Harith b. al-Khazraj were the last to be called. Those (who called out to them) shouted: O Banu Al-Harith b. al-Khazraj! O BanU Harith b. al-Khazraj! And the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) who was riding on his mule looked at their fight with his neck stretched forward and he said: This is the time when the fight is raging hot. Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took (some) pebbles and threw them in the face of the infidels. Then he said: By the Lord of Muhammad, the infidels are defeated. 'Abbas said: I went round and saw that the battle was in the same condition in which I had seen it. By Allah, it remained in the same condition until he threw the pebbles. I continued to watch until I found that their force had been spent out and they began to retreat

وحدثني ابو الطاهر، احمد بن عمرو بن سرح اخبرنا ابن وهب، اخبرني يونس، عن ابن شهاب، قال حدثني كثير بن عباس بن عبد المطلب، قال قال عباس شهدت مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم حنين فلزمت انا وابو سفيان بن الحارث بن عبد المطلب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فلم نفارقه ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على بغلة له بيضاء اهداها له فروة بن نفاثة الجذامي فلما التقى المسلمون والكفار ولى المسلمون مدبرين فطفق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يركض بغلته قبل الكفار قال عباس و انا اخذ بلجام بغلة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اكفها ارادة ان لا تسرع وابو سفيان اخذ بركاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " اى عباس ناد اصحاب السمرة " . فقال عباس وكان رجلا صيتا فقلت باعلى صوتي اين اصحاب السمرة قال فوالله لكان عطفتهم حين سمعوا صوتي عطفة البقر على اولادها . فقالوا يا لبيك يا لبيك - قال - فاقتتلوا والكفار والدعوة في الانصار يقولون يا معشر الانصار يا معشر الانصار قال ثم قصرت الدعوة على بني الحارث بن الخزرج فقالوا يا بني الحارث بن الخزرج يا بني الحارث بن الخزرج . فنظر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو على بغلته كالمتطاول عليها الى قتالهم فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " هذا حين حمي الوطيس " . قال ثم اخذ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حصيات فرمى بهن وجوه الكفار ثم قال " انهزموا ورب محمد " . قال فذهبت انظر فاذا القتال على هييته فيما ارى - قال - فوالله ما هو الا ان رماهم بحصياته فما زلت ارى حدهم كليلا وامرهم مدبرا

A version of the tradition has been transmitted through another chain of narrators. In this version the words uttered by the Prophet (ﷺ) (after he had thrown the pebbles in the face of the enemy) are reported as:" By the Lord of the Ka'ba, they have been defeated." And there is at the end the addition of the words:" Until Allah defeated them" (and I imagine) as if I saw the Prophet of Allah (ﷺ) chasing them on his mule

وحدثناه اسحاق بن ابراهيم، ومحمد بن رافع، وعبد بن حميد، جميعا عن عبد، الرزاق اخبرنا معمر، عن الزهري، بهذا الاسناد . نحوه غير انه قال فروة بن نعامة الجذامي . وقال " انهزموا ورب الكعبة انهزموا ورب الكعبة " . وزاد في الحديث حتى هزمهم الله قال وكاني انظر الى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يركض خلفهم على بغلته

Abbas reported:I was with Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) on the Day of Hunain. The rest of the hadith is the same but with this variation that the hadith transmitted by Yonus and Ma'mar is more detailed and complete

وحدثناه ابن ابي عمر، حدثنا سفيان بن عيينة، عن الزهري، قال اخبرني كثير، بن العباس عن ابيه، قال كنت مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم حنين . وساق الحديث . غير ان حديث يونس وحديث معمر اكثر منه واتم

It has been narratedon the authority of Abu Ishaq who said:A man asked Bara' (b. 'Azib): Did you run away on the Day of Hunain. O, Abu Umira? He said: No, by Allah, The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not turn his back; (what actually happened was that) some young men from among his companions, who were hasty and who were either without any arms or did not have abundant arms, advanced and met a party of archers (who were so good shots) that their arrows never missed the mark. This party (of archers) belonged to Banu Hawazin and Banu Nadir. They shot at the advancing young men and their arrows were not likely to miss their targets. So these young men turned to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) while he was riding on his white mule and Abu Sufyan b. al-Harith b. 'Abd al-Muttalib was leading him. (At this) he got down from his mule, invoked God's help, and called out: I am the Prophet. This is no untruth. I am the son of 'Abd al-Muttalib. Then he deployed his men into battle array

حدثنا يحيى بن يحيى، اخبرنا ابو خيثمة، عن ابي اسحاق، قال قال رجل للبراء يا ابا عمارة افررتم يوم حنين قال لا والله ما ولى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ولكنه خرج شبان اصحابه واخفاوهم حسرا ليس عليهم سلاح او كثير سلاح فلقوا قوما رماة لا يكاد يسقط لهم سهم جمع هوازن وبني نصر فرشقوهم رشقا ما يكادون يخطيون فاقبلوا هناك الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على بغلته البيضاء وابو سفيان بن الحارث بن عبد المطلب يقود به فنزل فاستنصر وقال " انا النبي لا كذب انا ابن عبد المطلب " . ثم صفهم

It has been narrated (through a different chain of transmitters) by Abu Ishiq that a person said to Bara' (b. 'Azib):Abu Umara, did you flee on the Day of Hunain? He replied: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not retreat. (What actually happened was that some hasty young men who were either inadequately armed or were unarmed met a group of men from Banu Hawazin and Banu Nadir who happened to be (excellent) archers. The latter shot at them a volley of arrows that did not miss. The people turned to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). Abu Sufyan b. Harith was leading his mule. So he got down, prayed and invoked God's help. He said: I am the Prophet. This is no untruth. I am the son of Abd al-Muttalib. O God, descend Thy help. Bara' continued: When the battle grew fierce. we, by God. would seek protection by his side, and the bravest among us was he who confronted the onslaught and it was the Prophet (ﷺ)

حدثنا احمد بن جناب المصيصي، حدثنا عيسى بن يونس، عن زكرياء، عن ابي، اسحاق قال جاء رجل الى البراء فقال اكنتم وليتم يوم حنين يا ابا عمارة فقال اشهد على نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ما ولى ولكنه انطلق اخفاء من الناس وحسر الى هذا الحى من هوازن وهم قوم رماة فرموهم برشق من نبل كانها رجل من جراد فانكشفوا فاقبل القوم الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وابو سفيان بن الحارث يقود به بغلته فنزل ودعا واستنصر وهو يقول " انا النبي لا كذب انا ابن عبد المطلب اللهم نزل نصرك " . قال البراء كنا والله اذا احمر الباس نتقي به وان الشجاع منا للذي يحاذي به . يعني النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

It has been narrated through a still different chain of transmitters by the same narrator (i. e. Abu Ishaq) who said:I heard from Bara' who was asked by a man from the Qais tribe: Did you run away from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the Day of Hunain? Bara' said: But the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not run away. On that day Banu Hawzzin took part in the battle as archers (on the side of the disbelievers). When we attacked them, they retreated and we fell upon the booty; (they rallied) and advanced towards us with arrows. (At that time) I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) riding on his white mule and Abu Sufyan b. al-Harith was holding its bridle. He (the Messenger of Allah was saying: I am the Prophet. This is no untruth. I am a descendant of 'Abd al-Muttalib)

وحدثنا محمد بن المثنى، وابن، بشار - واللفظ لابن المثنى - قالا حدثنا محمد، بن جعفر حدثنا شعبة، عن ابي اسحاق، قال سمعت البراء، وساله، رجل من قيس افررتم عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم حنين فقال البراء ولكن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لم يفر وكانت هوازن يوميذ رماة وانا لما حملنا عليهم انكشفوا فاكببنا على الغنايم فاستقبلونا بالسهام ولقد رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على بغلته البيضاء وان ابا سفيان بن الحارث اخذ بلجامها وهو يقول " انا النبي لا كذب انا ابن عبد المطلب

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Bara' with another chain of transmitters, but this hadith is short as compared with other ahadith which are more detailed

وحدثني زهير بن حرب، ومحمد بن المثنى، وابو بكر بن خلاد قالوا حدثنا يحيى، بن سعيد عن سفيان، قال حدثني ابو اسحاق، عن البراء، قال قال له رجل يا ابا عمارة . فذكر الحديث وهو اقل من حديثهم وهولاء اتم حديثا

This tradition has been narrated on the authority of Salama who said:We fought by the side of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) at Hunain. When we encountered the enemy, I advanced and ascended a hillock. A man from the enemy side turned towards me and I shot him with an arrow. He (ducked and) hid himself from me. I could not understand what he did, but (all of a sudden) I saw that a group of people appeared from the other hillock. They and the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) met in combat, but the Companions of the Prophet turned back and I too turned back defeated. I had two mantles, one of which I was wrapping round the waist (covering the lower part of my body) and the other I was putting around my shoulders. My waist-wrapper got loose and I held the two mantles together. (In this downcast condition) I passed by the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) who was riding on his white mule. He said: The son of Akwa' finds himself to be utterly perplexed. Wher. the Companions gathered round him from all sides. the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) got down from his mule. picked up a handful of dust from the ground, threw it into their (enemy) faces and said: May these faces be deformed 1 There was no one among the enemy whose eyes were not filled with the dust from this handful. So they turned back fleeing. and Allah the Exalted and Glorious defeated them, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) distributed their booty among the Muslims

وحدثنا زهير بن حرب، حدثنا عمر بن يونس الحنفي، حدثنا عكرمة بن عمار، حدثني اياس بن سلمة، حدثني ابي قال، غزونا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حنينا فلما واجهنا العدو تقدمت فاعلو ثنية فاستقبلني رجل من العدو فارميه بسهم فتوارى عني فما دريت ما صنع ونظرت الى القوم فاذا هم قد طلعوا من ثنية اخرى فالتقوا هم وصحابة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فولى صحابة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وارجع منهزما وعلى بردتان متزرا باحداهما مرتديا بالاخرى فاستطلق ازاري فجمعتهما جميعا ومررت على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم منهزما وهو على بغلته الشهباء فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " لقد راى ابن الاكوع فزعا " . فلما غشوا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نزل عن البغلة ثم قبض قبضة من تراب من الارض ثم استقبل به وجوههم فقال " شاهت الوجوه " . فما خلق الله منهم انسانا الا ملا عينيه ترابا بتلك القبضة فولوا مدبرين فهزمهم الله عز وجل وقسم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم غنايمهم بين المسلمين

It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Amr who said:The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) besieged the people of Ta'if, but did get victory over them. He said: God willing, we shall return. His Companions said: Shall we depart without having conquered it? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: (All right) make a raid in the morning. They did so. and were wounded (with the arrows showered upon them). So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: We shall depart tomorrow. (The narrator says): (Now) this (announcement) pleased them, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) laughed at (their waywardness)

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، وزهير بن حرب، وابن، نمير جميعا عن سفيان، قال زهير حدثنا سفيان بن عيينة، عن عمرو، عن ابي العباس الشاعر الاعمى، عن عبد الله، بن عمرو قال حاصر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اهل الطايف فلم ينل منهم شييا فقال " انا قافلون ان شاء الله " . قال اصحابه نرجع ولم نفتتحه فقال لهم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " اغدوا على القتال " . فغدوا عليه فاصابهم جراح فقال لهم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " انا قافلون غدا " . قال فاعجبهم ذلك فضحك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم