#3085

Narrated It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:“When the Prophet was expelled from Makkah, Abu Bakr said to him: ‘They have driven out their Prophet, verily to Allah we belong and to Him we return. They are surely doomed.’ Then it was revealed: ‘Permission to fight (against disbelievers) is given to those (believers) who are fought against, because they have been wronged; and surely, Allah is able to give them (believers) victory.’ Then I knew that there would be fighting.” Ibn Abbas said: “This is the first Verse that was revealed concerning fighting.”

اخبرنا عبد الرحمن بن محمد بن سلام، قال حدثنا اسحاق الازرق، قال حدثنا سفيان، عن الاعمش، عن مسلم، عن سعيد بن جبير، عن ابن عباس، قال لما اخرج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من مكة قال ابو بكر اخرجوا نبيهم انا لله وانا اليه راجعون ليهلكن . فنزلت { اذن للذين يقاتلون بانهم ظلموا وان الله على نصرهم لقدير } فعرفت انه سيكون قتال . قال ابن عباس فهي اول اية نزلت في القتال