#7067

Masruq reported that there came to Abdullah a person and said:I have left behind in the mosque a man who explains the Qur'an according to his personal discretion and he explained this verse:" So wait for the day when the Heaven brings a clear smoke." He says that a smoke would come to the people on the Day of Resurrection anl it will withhold breath and they would be inflicted with cold. 'Abdullah said: He who has knowledge should say something and he who has no knowledge should simply say: Allah is best aware. This reflects the understanding of a person that he should say about that which he does not know that it is Allah who knows best. The fact is that when the Quraish disobeyed Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) he supplicated Allah that they should be afflicted with famine and starvation as was done in case of Yusuf. And they were so much hard pressed that a person would ace the sky and he would see between him and the sky something like smoke and they were so much hard pressed that they began to cat the bones, and a person came to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) and said: Allah's Messenger. seek forgiveness for the tribe of Mudar for (its people) have been undone. The Messenger (ﷺ) said: For Mudar? You are overbold, but he supplicated Allah for them. It was upon this that this verse was revealed:" We shall remove the chastisement a little, but they will surely return to evil" (xliv. 15). lie (the narrator) said: There was a downpoor of rain upon them. When there was some relief for them they returned to the same position as they had been before, and Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, revealed this verse:" So wait for the day when the heaven brings a clear smoke enveloping people. This is a grievous torment on the day when We seize them with the most violent seizing; surely, We shall exact retribution." And this (seizing) implied (Battle) of Badr

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، حدثنا ابو معاوية، ووكيع، ح وحدثني ابو سعيد، الاشج اخبرنا وكيع، ح وحدثنا عثمان بن ابي شيبة، حدثنا جرير، كلهم عن الاعمش، ح وحدثنا يحيى بن يحيى، وابو كريب - واللفظ ليحيى - قالا حدثنا ابو معاوية، عن الاعمش، عن مسلم بن صبيح، عن مسروق، قال جاء الى عبد الله رجل فقال تركت في المسجد رجلا يفسر القران برايه يفسر هذه الاية { يوم تاتي السماء بدخان مبين} قال ياتي الناس يوم القيامة دخان فياخذ بانفاسهم حتى ياخذهم منه كهيية الزكام . فقال عبد الله من علم علما فليقل به ومن لم يعلم فليقل الله اعلم فان من فقه الرجل ان يقول لما لا علم له به الله اعلم . انما كان هذا ان قريشا لما استعصت على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم دعا عليهم بسنين كسني يوسف فاصابهم قحط وجهد حتى جعل الرجل ينظر الى السماء فيرى بينه وبينها كهيية الدخان من الجهد وحتى اكلوا العظام فاتى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم رجل فقال يا رسول الله استغفر الله لمضر فانهم قد هلكوا فقال " لمضر انك لجريء " . قال فدعا الله لهم فانزل الله عز وجل { انا كاشفو العذاب قليلا انكم عايدون} قال فمطروا فلما اصابتهم الرفاهية - قال - عادوا الى ما كانوا عليه - قال - فانزل الله عز وجل { فارتقب يوم تاتي السماء بدخان مبين * يغشى الناس هذا عذاب اليم} { يوم نبطش البطشة الكبرى انا منتقمون} قال يعني يوم بدر