#4834

It has been narrated on the authority of 'A'isha, the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ). She said:When the believing women migrated (to Medina) and came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), they would be tested in accordance with the following words of Allah. the Almighty and Exalted:" O Prophet, when believing women come to thee to take the oath of fealty to thee that they will not associate in worship anything with God, that they will not steal. that, they will not commit adultery..." to the end of the verse (lx. 62). Whoso from the believing women accepted these conditions and agreed to abide by them were considered to have offered themselves for swearing fealty. When they had (formally) declared their resolve to do so, the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) would say to them: You may go. I have confirmed your fealty. By God, the hand of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) never touched the hand of a woman. He would take the oath of fealty from them by oral declaration. By God, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) never took any vow from women except that which God had ordered him to take, and his palm never touched the palm of a woman. When he had taken their vow, he would tell them that he had taken the oath from them orally

حدثني ابو الطاهر، احمد بن عمرو بن سرح اخبرنا ابن وهب، اخبرني يونس، بن يزيد قال قال ابن شهاب اخبرني عروة بن الزبير، ان عايشة، زوج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قالت كانت المومنات اذا هاجرن الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يمتحن بقول الله عز وجل { يا ايها النبي اذا جاءك المومنات يبايعنك على ان لا يشركن بالله شييا ولا يسرقن ولا يزنين} الى اخر الاية . قالت عايشة فمن اقر بهذا من المومنات فقد اقر بالمحنة وكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اذا اقررن بذلك من قولهن قال لهن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " انطلقن فقد بايعتكن " . ولا والله ما مست يد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يد امراة قط . غير انه يبايعهن بالكلام - قالت عايشة - والله ما اخذ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على النساء قط الا بما امره الله تعالى وما مست كف رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كف امراة قط وكان يقول لهن اذا اخذ عليهن " قد بايعتكن " . كلاما