Sunan Abu Dawud — The Rites of Hajj

Ai’shah the wife of the Prophet (SWAS) said :We went out with the Messenger of Allah (SWAS) at the farewell pilgrimage and raised the voice in talbiyah for an ‘Umrah. The Apostel of Allah (SWAS) said those who have brought the sacrificial animals with them should raise their voices in talbiyah for Hajj along with an ‘Umrah and they should not put off their Ihram till they do so after performing them both. I came to Makkah while I was menstruating and I did not go round the House (the Ka’bah) or run between al-Safa and al-Marwah. I complained about this to the Messenger of Allah (SWAS) he said: Undo your hair, comb it and raise your voice in talbiyah for Hajj and let `Umrah go. She said I did so. When we performed Hajj, the Messenger of Allah (SWAS) sent me along with `Abd al-Rahman bin Abu Bakr to al-Ta’nim and I performed `Umrah. He said, this is `Umrah in place of the one you had missed. She said those who had raised their voices in talbiyah for `Umrah put off Ihram after circumambulating the House (the Ka’bah) and after running between al-Safa and al-Marwa. Then they performed another circumambulation for their Hajj after they returned from Mina but those who combined Hajj and `Umrah performed only one circumambulation

حدثنا القعنبي، عن مالك، عن ابن شهاب، عن عروة بن الزبير، عن عايشة، زوج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم انها قالت خرجنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في حجة الوداع فاهللنا بعمرة ثم قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " من كان معه هدى فليهل بالحج مع العمرة ثم لا يحل حتى يحل منهما جميعا " . فقدمت مكة وانا حايض ولم اطف بالبيت ولا بين الصفا والمروة فشكوت ذلك الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال " انقضي راسك وامتشطي واهلي بالحج ودعي العمرة " . قالت ففعلت فلما قضينا الحج ارسلني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مع عبد الرحمن بن ابي بكر الى التنعيم فاعتمرت فقال " هذه مكان عمرتك " . قالت فطاف الذين اهلوا بالعمرة بالبيت وبين الصفا والمروة ثم حلوا ثم طافوا طوافا اخر بعد ان رجعوا من منى لحجهم واما الذين كانوا جمعوا الحج والعمرة فانما طافوا طوافا واحدا . قال ابو داود رواه ابراهيم بن سعد ومعمر عن ابن شهاب نحوه لم يذكروا طواف الذين اهلوا بعمرة وطواف الذين جمعوا الحج والعمرة

Ai’shah said :We raised our voices in talbiyah for Hajj. When we reached Sarif, I menstruated. The Messenger of Allah (SWAS) came upon me while I was weeping. He asked, why are your weeping, Ai’shah? I replied, I menstruated. Would that I had not come out for performing Hajj. He said : Glory be to Allah, this is a thing prescribed by Allah on the daughters of Adam. He said perform all the rites of Hajj but do not go round the House (the Ka’bah). When we entered Makkah, the Messenger of Allah (SWAS) said he who desires to make (his Hajj) an `Umrah may do so, except those who have sacrificial animals with them. The Messenger of Allah (SWAS) sacrificed a cow on behalf of his wives on the day of sacrifice. When the night of al-Batha came, and Ai’shah was purified she said to the Messenger of Allah (SWAS) my fellow female pilgrims will return after performing Hajj and `Umrah and I shall return after performing only Hajj? He therefore, ordered `Abd al-Rahman bin Abu Bakr who took her to al-Ta’nim. She uttered there talbiyah for `Umrah

حدثنا ابو سلمة، موسى بن اسماعيل حدثنا حماد، عن عبد الرحمن بن القاسم، عن ابيه، عن عايشة، انها قالت لبينا بالحج حتى اذا كنا بسرف حضت فدخل على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وانا ابكي فقال " ما يبكيك يا عايشة " . فقلت حضت ليتني لم اكن حججت . فقال " سبحان الله انما ذلك شىء كتبه الله على بنات ادم " . فقال " انسكي المناسك كلها غير ان لا تطوفي بالبيت " . فلما دخلنا مكة قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " من شاء ان يجعلها عمرة فليجعلها عمرة الا من كان معه الهدى " . قالت وذبح رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن نسايه البقر يوم النحر فلما كانت ليلة البطحاء وطهرت عايشة قالت يا رسول الله اترجع صواحبي بحج وعمرة وارجع انا بالحج فامر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عبد الرحمن بن ابي بكر فذهب بها الى التنعيم فلبت بالعمرة

A’ishah said “We went out with the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) and we thought it nothing but a Hajj. When we came, we circumambulated the House (the Ka’bah). The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) then commanded those who did not bring the sacrificial animals with them to take off their ihram. Therefore those who did not bring the sacrificial animals with them took off their ihram

حدثنا عثمان بن ابي شيبة، حدثنا جرير، عن منصور، عن ابراهيم، عن الاسود، عن عايشة، قالت خرجنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ولا نرى الا انه الحج فلما قدمنا تطوفنا بالبيت فامر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من لم يكن ساق الهدى ان يحل فاحل من لم يكن ساق الهدى

A’ishah reported the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) as saying “If I had known beforehand about my affair what I have come to know later, I would not have brought the sacrificial animals with me. The narrator Muhammad(bin Yahya) said “ I think he(’Uthman bin ‘Umar) said and I would have taken off my ihram with those who have put their ihram after performing ‘Umrah. He said “By this he intended that all the people might have performed equal rites(of Hajj)

حدثنا محمد بن يحيى بن فارس، حدثنا عثمان بن عمر، اخبرنا يونس، عن الزهري، عن عروة، عن عايشة، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال لو استقبلت من امري ما استدبرت لما سقت الهدى " . قال محمد احسبه قال " ولحللت مع الذين احلوا من العمرة " . قال اراد ان يكون امر الناس واحدا

Jabir said “We went out along with the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) raising our voices in talbiyah for Hakk alone(Ifrad) while A’ishah raised her voice in talbiyah for an ‘Umrah. When she reached Sarif, she menstruated. When we came to (Makkah) we circumambulated the Ka’bah and ran between al Safa’ and al Marwah. The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) then commanded us that those who had not brought sacrificial animals withthem should put off their ihram (after ‘Umrah). We asked “Which acts are lawful(and which not)? He replied All acts are lawful (that are permissible usually). We had therefore intercourse with our wives, used perfumes, put on our clothes. There remained only four days to perform Hajj at ‘Arafah. We then raised our voice in talbiyah (wearing Ihram for Hajj) on the eighth of Dhu al Hijjah. The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) entered upon A’ishah and found her weeping. He said What is the matter with you? My problem is that I have menstruated, while the people have put on their ihram but I have not done so, nor did I go round the House(the Ka’bah). Now the people are proceeding for Hajj. He said This is a thing destined by Allah to the daughters of Adam. Take a bath, then raise your voice in talbiyah for Hajj(i.e, wear ihram for Hajj). She took a abtah and performed all the rites of the Hajj(lit. she stayed at all those places where the pilgrims stay). When she was purified, she circumambulated the House (the Ka’bah), and ran between al Safa’ and al Marwah. He (the Prophet) said “Now you have performed both your Hajj and your ‘Umrah. She said Messenger of Allah, I have some misgiving in my mind that I did not go round the Ka’bah when I performed Hajj (in the beginning). He said ‘Abd al Rahman (her brother), take her and have her perform ‘Umrah from Al Tan’im. This happened on the night of Al Hasbah(i.e., the fourteenth of Dhu Al Hijjah)

حدثنا قتيبة بن سعيد، حدثنا الليث، عن ابي الزبير، عن جابر، قال اقبلنا مهلين مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بالحج مفردا واقبلت عايشة مهلة بعمرة حتى اذا كانت بسرف عركت حتى اذا قدمنا طفنا بالكعبة وبالصفا والمروة فامرنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ان يحل منا من لم يكن معه هدى قال فقلنا حل ماذا فقال " الحل كله " . فواقعنا النساء وتطيبنا بالطيب ولبسنا ثيابنا وليس بيننا وبين عرفة الا اربع ليال ثم اهللنا يوم التروية ثم دخل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على عايشة فوجدها تبكي فقال " ما شانك " . قالت شاني اني قد حضت وقد حل الناس ولم احلل ولم اطف بالبيت والناس يذهبون الى الحج الان . فقال " ان هذا امر كتبه الله على بنات ادم فاغتسلي ثم اهلي بالحج " . ففعلت . ووقفت المواقف حتى اذا طهرت طافت بالبيت وبالصفا والمروة ثم قال " قد حللت من حجك وعمرتك جميعا " . قالت يا رسول الله اني اجد في نفسي اني لم اطف بالبيت حين حججت . قال " فاذهب بها يا عبد الرحمن فاعمرها من التنعيم " . وذلك ليلة الحصبة

The aforesaid tradition has also been transmitted by Jabir through a different chain of narrators. This version has The Prophet(ﷺ) said “Raise your voice in talbiyah for Hajj and then perform Hajj, and do so all the pilgrims do, except that you should not circumambulate the Hose(the Ka’bah) and should not pray

حدثنا احمد بن حنبل، قال حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد، عن ابن جريج، قال اخبرني ابو الزبير، انه سمع جابرا، قال دخل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم على عايشة ببعض هذه القصة قال عند قوله " واهلي بالحج " . " ثم حجي واصنعي ما يصنع الحاج غير ان لا تطوفي بالبيت ولا تصلي

Jabir bin Abdullah said “We raised our voices in talbiyah along with the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) exclusively for Hajj, not combining anything with it. When we came to Makkah four days of Dhu al Hijjah had already passed. We the circumambulated (the Ka’bah) and ran between Al Safa’ and Al Marwah . The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) then commanded us to put off ihram. He said if I had not brought the sacrificial animals, I would have taken off Ihram. Suraqah bin Malik then stood up and said Apostle of Allaah , what do you think, have you provided this facility to us for this year alone or forever? The Apostle of Allaah said No, this forever and forever. Al Awza’l said I heard Ata bin Abi Rabah narrating this tradition, but I did not memorize it till I met Ibn Juraij who confirmed it for me

حدثنا العباس بن الوليد بن مزيد، اخبرني ابي، حدثني الاوزاعي، حدثني من، سمع عطاء بن ابي رباح، حدثني جابر بن عبد الله، قال اهللنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بالحج خالصا لا يخالطه شىء فقدمنا مكة لاربع ليال خلون من ذي الحجة فطفنا وسعينا ثم امرنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ان نحل وقال " لولا هديي لحللت " . ثم قام سراقة بن مالك فقال يا رسول الله ارايت متعتنا هذه العامنا هذا ام للابد فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " بل هي للابد " . قال الاوزاعي سمعت عطاء بن ابي رباح يحدث بهذا فلم احفظه حتى لقيت ابن جريج فاثبته لي

Jabir said The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) and his companions came to Makkah on the fourth of Dhu Al Hijjah. When they circumambulated the Ka’bah and ran between al Safa’ and al Marwah the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) said Change this (Hajj) into ‘Umrah, except those who have brought the sacrificial animals with them. When the eighth of Dhul Al Hijjah came, they raised their voices in talbiyah for Hall. When the tenth of Dhul Al Hijjah came, they circumambulated the Ka’bah, but did not run between al Safa’ and Al Marwah

حدثنا موسى بن اسماعيل، حدثنا حماد، عن قيس بن سعد، عن عطاء بن ابي رباح، عن جابر، قال قدم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم واصحابه لاربع ليال خلون من ذي الحجة فلما طافوا بالبيت وبالصفا والمروة قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " اجعلوها عمرة الا من كان معه الهدى " . فلما كان يوم التروية اهلوا بالحج فلما كان يوم النحر قدموا فطافوا بالبيت ولم يطوفوا بين الصفا والمروة

Jabir bin Abdullah said The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) and his companions raised their voices in talbiyah for Hajj. No one of them had brought the sacrificial animals with them except the Prophet(ﷺ) and Talhah. Ali (may Allaah be pleased with him) had returned from Yemen and had brought sacrificial animals with him. He said I raised my voice in talbiyah for which the Apostle of Allaah (ﷺ) raised his voice. The Prophet (ﷺ) commanded his companions to change it into ‘Umrah and clip their hair after running (between Al Safa’ and Al Marwah), and then take off their ihram except those who brought the sacrificial animals with them. They remarked should we go to Mina with our penises dripping with prostatic fluid? These remarks reached the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ). Thereupon he said “had I known before hand about my affair what I have come to know later, I would not have brought sacrificial animals. Had I not brought sacrificial animals with me, I would have put off my ihram. “

حدثنا احمد بن حنبل، حدثنا عبد الوهاب الثقفي، حدثنا حبيب، - يعني المعلم - عن عطاء، حدثني جابر بن عبد الله، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اهل هو واصحابه بالحج وليس مع احد منهم يوميذ هدى الا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وطلحة وكان علي - رضى الله عنه - قدم من اليمن ومعه الهدى فقال اهللت بما اهل به رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم امر اصحابه ان يجعلوها عمرة يطوفوا ثم يقصروا ويحلوا الا من كان معه الهدى فقالوا اننطلق الى منى وذكورنا تقطر فبلغ ذلك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال " لو اني استقبلت من امري ما استدبرت ما اهديت ولولا ان معي الهدى لاحللت

Ibn ‘Abbas reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying This is an ‘Umrah from which we have benefitted. Anyone who has brought sacrificial animal with him should take off ihram totally. ‘Umrah has been included in Hajj till the Day of Judgment. Abu Dawud said This is a munkar (uncommon) tradition. This is in fact the statement of Ibn ‘Abbas himself

حدثنا عثمان بن ابي شيبة، ان محمد بن جعفر، حدثهم عن شعبة، عن الحكم، عن مجاهد، عن ابن عباس، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم انه قال " هذه عمرة استمتعنا بها فمن لم يكن عنده هدى فليحل الحل كله وقد دخلت العمرة في الحج الى يوم القيامة " . قال ابو داود هذا منكر انما هو قول ابن عباس

Ibn ‘Abbas reported the Prophet(ﷺ) as saying If a man raises his voice in talbiya for Hajj, then he comes to Makkah, goes round the House(the Ka’bah) and runs between Al Safa’ and Al Marwah he may take off his ihram. That will be considered as ihram for ‘Umrah. Abu Dawud said Ibn Juraij narrated from a man on the authority of ‘Ata that the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) entered Makkah raising their voices in talbiyah for Hajj alone, but the Prophet (ﷺ) changed it to ‘Umrah

حدثنا عبيد الله بن معاذ، حدثني ابي، حدثنا النهاس، عن عطاء، عن ابن عباس، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال " اذا اهل الرجل بالحج ثم قدم مكة فطاف بالبيت وبالصفا والمروة فقد حل وهي عمرة " . قال ابو داود رواه ابن جريج عن رجل عن عطاء دخل اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مهلين بالحج خالصا فجعلها النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عمرة

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Prophet (ﷺ) raised his voice in talbiyah for hajj. When he came (to Mecca) he went round the House (the Ka'bah) and ran between as-Safa and al-Marwah. The narrator Ibn Shawkar said: He did not clip his hair, nor did he take off his ihram due to sacrificial animals. But he commanded those who did not bring sacrificial animals with them to go round the Ka'bah, to run between as-Safa and al-Marwah, to clip their hair, and then put off their ihram. The narrator Ibn Mani' added: Or shave their heads, then take off their ihram

حدثنا الحسن بن شوكر، واحمد بن منيع، قالا حدثنا هشيم، عن يزيد بن ابي زياد، - قال ابن منيع اخبرنا يزيد بن ابي زياد المعنى، - عن مجاهد، عن ابن عباس، قال اهل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بالحج فلما قدم طاف بالبيت وبين الصفا والمروة - وقال ابن شوكر ولم يقصر ثم اتفقا - ولم يحل من اجل الهدى وامر من لم يكن ساق الهدى ان يطوف وان يسعى ويقصر ثم يحل . زاد ابن منيع في حديثه او يحلق ثم يحل

Narrated Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab: A man from the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) came to Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him). He bore witness before him that when he (the Prophet) was suffering from a disease of which he died he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibiting performing of umrah before hajj

حدثنا احمد بن صالح، حدثنا عبد الله بن وهب، اخبرني حيوة، اخبرني ابو عيسى الخراساني، عن عبد الله بن القاسم، عن سعيد بن المسيب، ان رجلا، من اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم اتى عمر بن الخطاب - رضي الله عنه - فشهد عنده انه سمع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في مرضه الذي قبض فيه ينهى عن العمرة قبل الحج

Narrated Mu'awiyah ibn AbuSufyan: Mu'awiyah said to the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ): Do you know that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited from doing so and so (and he prohibited from) riding on the skins of leopards? They said: Yes. He again said: You know that he prohibited combining hajj and umrah. They replied: This we do not (know). He said: This was prohibited along with other things, but you forgot

حدثنا موسى ابو سلمة، حدثنا حماد، عن قتادة، عن ابي شيخ الهنايي، خيوان بن خلدة ممن قرا على ابي موسى الاشعري من اهل البصرة ان معاوية بن ابي سفيان قال لاصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم هل تعلمون ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نهى عن كذا وكذا وعن ركوب جلود النمور قالوا نعم . قال فتعلمون انه نهى ان يقرن بين الحج والعمرة فقالوا اما هذا فلا . فقال اما انها معهن ولكنكم نسيتم

Anas bin Malik said I heard the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) uttering talbiyah(labbaik) aloud for both Hajj and ‘Umrah. He was saying in a loud voice “Labbaik for ‘Umrah and Hajj, labbaik for ‘Umrah and Hajj”

حدثنا احمد بن حنبل، قال حدثنا هشيم، اخبرنا يحيى بن ابي اسحاق، وعبد العزيز بن صهيب، وحميد الطويل، عن انس بن مالك، انهم سمعوه يقول سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يلبي بالحج والعمرة جميعا يقول " لبيك عمرة وحجا لبيك عمرة وحجا

Anas said The Prophet(ﷺ) passed the night at Dhu al Hulaifah till the morning came. He then rode (on his she Camel) which stood up with him on her back. When he reached al Baida, he praied Allaah, glorified Him and expressed His greatness. He then raised his voice in talbiyah for Hajj and ‘Umrah. The people too raised their voices in talbiyah for both of them. When we came (to Makkah), he ordered the people to take off their ihram and they did so. When the eight of Dhu Al Hijjah came, they again raised their voices in talbiyah for Hajj (i.e., wore ihram for Hajj). The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) sacrificed seven Camels standing with his own hand. Abu Dawud said The version narrated by Anas alone has the words. He began with the praise, glorification and exaltation of Allaah, then he raised his voice in talbiyah for Hajj

حدثنا ابو سلمة، موسى بن اسماعيل حدثنا وهيب، حدثنا ايوب، عن ابي قلابة، عن انس، ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بات بها - يعني بذي الحليفة - حتى اصبح ثم ركب حتى اذا استوت به على البيداء حمد الله وسبح وكبر ثم اهل بحج وعمرة واهل الناس بهما فلما قدمنا امر الناس فحلوا حتى اذا كان يوم التروية اهلوا بالحج ونحر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم سبع بدنات بيده قياما . قال ابو داود الذي تفرد به - يعني انسا - من هذا الحديث انه بدا بالحمد والتسبيح والتكبير ثم اهل بالحج

Narrated Al-Bara' ibn Azib: I was with Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) appointed him to be the governor of the Yemen. I collected some ounces of gold during my stay with him. When Ali returned from the Yemen to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) he said: I found that Fatimah had put on coloured clothes and the smell of the perfume she had used was pervading the house. (He expressed his amazement at the use of coloured clothes and perfume.) She said: What is wrong with you? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has ordered his companions to put off their ihram and they did so. Ali said: I said to her: I raised my voice in talbiyah for which the Prophet (ﷺ) raised his voice (i.e. I wore ihram for qiran). Then I came to the Prophet (ﷺ). He asked (me): How did you do? I replied: I raised my voice in talbiyah, for which the Prophet (ﷺ) raised his voice. He said: I have brought the sacrificial animals with me and combined umrah and hajj. He said to me: Sacrifice sixty-seven or sixty-six camels (for me) and withhold for yourself thirty-three or thirty-four, and withhold a piece (of flesh) for me from every camel

حدثنا يحيى بن معين، قال حدثنا حجاج، حدثنا يونس، عن ابي اسحاق، عن البراء بن عازب، قال كنت مع علي حين امره رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على اليمن قال فاصبت معه اواقي فلما قدم علي من اليمن على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وجد فاطمة - رضى الله عنها - قد لبست ثيابا صبيغا وقد نضحت البيت بنضوح فقالت ما لك فان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قد امر اصحابه فاحلوا قال قلت لها اني اهللت باهلال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم . قال فاتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال لي " كيف صنعت " . فقال قلت اهللت باهلال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم . قال " فاني قد سقت الهدى وقرنت " . قال فقال لي " انحر من البدن سبعا وستين او ستا وستين وامسك لنفسك ثلاثا وثلاثين او اربعا وثلاثين وامسك لي من كل بدنة منها بضعة

Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: As-Subayy ibn Ma'bad said: I raised my voice in talbiyah for both of them (i.e. umrah and hajj). Thereupon Umar said: You were guided to the practice (sunnah) of your Prophet (ﷺ)

حدثنا عثمان بن ابي شيبة، حدثنا جرير بن عبد الحميد، عن منصور، عن ابي وايل، قال قال الصبى بن معبد اهللت بهما معا . فقال عمر هديت لسنة نبيك صلى الله عليه وسلم

Narrated As-Subayy ibn Ma'bad: I was a Christian Bedouin; then I embraced Islam. I came to a man of my tribe, who was called Hudhaym ibn Thurmulah. I said to him. O brother, I am eager to wage war in the cause of Allah (i.e. jihad), and I find that both hajj and umrah are due from me. How can I combine them? He said: Combine them and sacrifice the animal made easily available for you. I, therefore, raised my voice in talbiyah for both of them (i.e. umrah and hajj). When I reached al-Udhayb, Salman ibn Rabi'ah and Zayd ibn Suhan met me while I was raising my voice in talbiyah for both of them. One of them said to the other: This (man) does not have any more understanding than his camel. Thereupon it was as if a mountain fell on me. I came to Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) and said to him: Commander of the Faithful, I was a Christian Bedouin, and I have embraced Islam. I am eager to wage war in the cause of Allah (jihad), and I found that both hajj and umrah were due from me. I came to a man of my tribe who said to me: Combine both of them and sacrifice the animal easily available for you. I have raised my voice in talbiyah for both of them. Umar thereupon said to me: You have been guided to the practice (sunnah) of your Prophet) (ﷺ)

حدثنا محمد بن قدامة بن اعين، وعثمان بن ابي شيبة، قالا حدثنا جرير بن عبد الحميد، عن منصور، عن ابي وايل، قال قال الصبى بن معبد كنت رجلا اعرابيا نصرانيا فاسلمت فاتيت رجلا من عشيرتي يقال له هذيم بن ثرملة فقلت له يا هناه اني حريص على الجهاد واني وجدت الحج والعمرة مكتوبين على فكيف لي بان اجمعهما قال اجمعهما واذبح ما استيسر من الهدى . فاهللت بهما معا فلما اتيت العذيب لقيني سلمان بن ربيعة وزيد بن صوحان وانا اهل بهما جميعا فقال احدهما للاخر ما هذا بافقه من بعيره . قال فكانما القي على جبل حتى اتيت عمر بن الخطاب فقلت له يا امير المومنين اني كنت رجلا اعرابيا نصرانيا واني اسلمت وانا حريص على الجهاد واني وجدت الحج والعمرة مكتوبين على فاتيت رجلا من قومي فقال لي اجمعهما واذبح ما استيسر من الهدى واني اهللت بهما معا . فقال لي عمر رضى الله عنه هديت لسنة نبيك صلى الله عليه وسلم

Umar bin Al Khattab heard the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) say Someone came to me at night from Allaah the Exalted. The narrator said When he was staying at ‘Aqiq said Pray in his blessed valley. Then he said ‘Umrah has been included in Hajj. Abu Dawud said Al Walid bin Musilm and ‘Umar bin Abd Al Wahid narrated in this version from Al Auza’I the words “And say An ‘Umrah included in Hajj”. Abu Dawud said Ali bin Al Mubarak has also narrated similarly from Yahya bin said Abi Kathir in this version “And say An ‘Umrah included in Hajj”

حدثنا النفيلي، حدثنا مسكين، عن الاوزاعي، عن يحيى بن ابي كثير، عن عكرمة، قال سمعت ابن عباس، يقول حدثني عمر بن الخطاب، انه سمع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول " اتاني الليلة ات من عند ربي عز وجل " . قال وهو بالعقيق " وقال صل في هذا الوادي المبارك وقال عمرة في حجة " . قال ابو داود رواه الوليد بن مسلم وعمر بن عبد الواحد في هذا الحديث عن الاوزاعي " وقل عمرة في حجة " . قال ابو داود وكذا رواه علي بن المبارك عن يحيى بن ابي كثير في هذا الحديث وقال " وقل عمرة في حجة