Sahih Muslim — Manners and Etiquette

Ibn Abbas reported that the name of Juwairiya (the wife of the Holy Prophet) was Barra (Pious). Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) changed her name to Juwairiya and said:I did not like that it should be said: He had come out from Barra (Pious). The hadith transmitted on the authority of Ibn Abi 'Umar is slightly different from it

حدثنا عمرو الناقد، وابن ابي عمر، - واللفظ لعمرو - قالا حدثنا سفيان، عن محمد بن عبد الرحمن، مولى ال طلحة عن كريب، عن ابن عباس، قال كانت جويرية اسمها برة فحول رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اسمها جويرية وكان يكره ان يقال خرج من عند برة . وفي حديث ابن ابي عمر عن كريب قال سمعت ابن عباس

Abu Huraira reported that the name of Zainab was Barra. It was said of her:She presents herself to be innocent. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave her the name of Zainab

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، ومحمد بن المثنى، ومحمد بن بشار، قالوا حدثنا محمد بن جعفر، حدثنا شعبة، عن عطاء بن ابي ميمونة، سمعت ابا رافع، يحدث عن ابي، هريرة ح وحدثنا عبيد الله بن معاذ، حدثنا ابي، حدثنا شعبة، عن عطاء بن ابي ميمونة، عن ابي رافع، عن ابي هريرة، ان زينب، كان اسمها برة فقيل تزكي نفسها . فسماها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم زينب . ولفظ الحديث لهولاء دون ابن بشار . وقال ابن ابي شيبة حدثنا محمد بن جعفر عن شعبة

Zainab, daughter of Umm Salama, reported:My name first was Barra. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave me the name of Zainab. Then there entered (into the house of Allah's Prophet as a wife) Zainab, daughter of Jahsh, and her name was also Barra, and he gave her the name of Zainab

حدثني اسحاق بن ابراهيم، اخبرنا عيسى بن يونس، ح وحدثنا ابو كريب، حدثنا ابو اسامة، قالا حدثنا الوليد بن كثير، حدثني محمد بن عمرو بن عطاء، حدثتني زينب، بنت ام سلمة قالت كان اسمي برة فسماني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم زينب . قالت ودخلت عليه زينب بنت جحش واسمها برة فسماها زينب

Muhammad b. 'Amr b. 'Ata' reported:I had given the name Barra to my daughter. Zainab, daughter of Abu Salama, told me that Allah's' Messenger (ﷺ) had forbidden me to give this name. (She said): I was also called Barra, but Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Don't hold yourself to be pious. It is God alone who knows the people of piety among you. They (the Companions) said: Then, what name should we give to her? He said: Name her as Zainab

حدثنا عمرو الناقد، حدثنا هاشم بن القاسم، حدثنا الليث، عن يزيد بن ابي حبيب، عن محمد بن عمرو بن عطاء، قال سميت ابنتي برة فقالت لي زينب بنت ابي سلمة ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نهى عن هذا الاسم وسميت برة فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " لا تزكوا انفسكم الله اعلم باهل البر منكم " . فقالوا بم نسميها قال " سموها زينب

Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:The vilest name in Allah's sight is Malik al-Amidh (King of Kings). The narration transmitted on the authority of Shaiba (contains these words): There is no king but Allah, the Exalted and Glorious. Sufyan said: Similarly, the word Shahinshah (is also the vilest appellation). Ahmad b. Hanbal said: I asked Abu 'Amr about the meaning of Akhna. He said: The vilest

حدثنا سعيد بن عمرو الاشعثي، واحمد بن حنبل، وابو بكر بن ابي شيبة - واللفظ لاحمد - قال الاشعثي اخبرنا وقال الاخران، حدثنا سفيان بن عيينة، عن ابي الزناد، عن الاعرج، عن ابي هريرة، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال " ان اخنع اسم عند الله رجل تسمى ملك الاملاك " . زاد ابن ابي شيبة في روايته " لا مالك الا الله عز وجل " . قال الاشعثي قال سفيان مثل شاهان شاه . وقال احمد بن حنبل سالت ابا عمرو عن اخنع فقال اوضع

Abu Huraira reported from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) so many ahadith and one of them was this that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:The most wretched person in the sight of Allah on the Day of Resurrection and the worst person and target of His wrath would of the person who is called Malik al-Amlak (the King of Kings) for there is no king but Allah

حدثنا محمد بن رافع، حدثنا عبد الرزاق، اخبرنا معمر، عن همام بن منبه، قال هذا ما حدثنا ابو هريرة، عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فذكر احاديث منها وقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " اغيظ رجل على الله يوم القيامة واخبثه واغيظه عليه رجل كان يسمى ملك الاملاك لا ملك الا الله

Anas b. Malik reported:I took 'Abdullah b. Abi Talha Ansari to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) at the time of his birth. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was at that time wearing a woollen cloak and besmearing the camels with tar. He said: Have you got with you the dates? I said: Yes. He took hold of the dates and put them in his mouth and softened them, then opened the mouth of the infant and put that in it and the child began to lick it. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: The Ansar have a liking for the dates, and he (the Holy Prophet) gave him the name of 'Abdullah

حدثنا عبد الاعلى بن حماد، حدثنا حماد بن سلمة، عن ثابت البناني، عن انس، بن مالك قال ذهبت بعبد الله بن ابي طلحة الانصاري الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حين ولد ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في عباءة يهنا بعيرا له فقال " هل معك تمر " . فقلت نعم . فناولته تمرات فالقاهن في فيه فلاكهن ثم فغر فا الصبي فمجه في فيه فجعل الصبي يتلمظه فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " حب الانصار التمر " . وسماه عبد الله

Anas b. Malik reported that the son of Abu Talha had been ailing. Abu Talha set out (on a journey) and his son breathed his last (in his absence). When Abu Talha came back, he said (to his wife):What about my child? Umm Sulaim (the wife of Abu Talha) said: He is now in a more comfortable state than before. She served him the evening meal and he took it. He then came to her (and had sexual intercourse with her) and when it was all over she said: Make arrangements for the burial of the child. When it was morning. Abu Talha came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and informed him, whereupon he said: Did you spend the night with her. He said: Yes. He (the Holy Prophet) then said: O Allah, bless both of them (and as a result of blessing) she gave birth to a child. Abu Talha said to me (Anas b. Malik) to take the child, (so I took him) and came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). She (Umm Sulaim) also had sent some dates (along with the child). Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) took him (the child) (in his lap) and said: Is there anything with you (for Tahnik). They (the Companions) said: Yes. Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) took hold of them (dates and chewed them). He then put them (the chewed dates) in the mouth of the child and then rubbed his palate and gave him the name of 'Abdullah

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، حدثنا يزيد بن هارون، اخبرنا ابن عون، عن ابن، سيرين عن انس بن مالك، قال كان ابن لابي طلحة يشتكي فخرج ابو طلحة فقبض الصبي فلما رجع ابو طلحة قال ما فعل ابني قالت ام سليم هو اسكن مما كان . فقربت اليه العشاء فتعشى ثم اصاب منها فلما فرغ قالت واروا الصبي . فلما اصبح ابو طلحة اتى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاخبره فقال " اعرستم الليلة " . قال نعم قال " اللهم بارك لهما " . فولدت غلاما فقال لي ابو طلحة احمله حتى تاتي به النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم . فاتى به النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وبعثت معه بتمرات فاخذه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال " امعه شىء " . قالوا نعم تمرات . فاخذها النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فمضغها ثم اخذها من فيه فجعلها في في الصبي ثم حنكه وسماه عبد الله

This hadith has been reported on the authority of Anas through another chain of transmit ters

حدثنا محمد بن بشار، حدثنا حماد بن مسعدة، حدثنا ابن عون، عن محمد، عن انس، بهذه القصة نحو حديث يزيد

Abu Musa reported:A child was born in my house and I brought him to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upod him) and he gave him the name of Ibrahim and he rubbed his palate with dates

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، وعبد الله بن براد الاشعري، وابو كريب قالوا حدثنا ابو اسامة، عن بريد، عن ابي بردة، عن ابي موسى، قال ولد لي غلام فاتيت به النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فسماه ابراهيم وحنكه بتمرة

Urwa b. Zubair and Fatima daughter of Mandhir b. Zubair, reported that Asma' daughter of Abu Bakr was at the time of migration in the family way with 'Abdullah b. Zubair (in her womb). She came to Quba' and gave birth to 'Abdullah at that place and then sent him to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) so that he should rub his palate with chewed dates. Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon him) took hold of him (the child) and he placed him in his lap and then called for dates. 'A'isha said:Some time was spent before we were able to find them. He (the Holy Prophet) chewed them and then put his saliva in his mouth. The first thing that entered his stomach, was the saliva of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). Asma' said: He then rubbed him and blessed him and gave him the name of Abdullah. He ('Abdullah) went to him (the Holy Prophet) when he had attained the age of seven or eight years in order to pledge allegiance to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as Zubair had commanded him to do. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) smiled when he saw him coming towards him and then accepted his allegiance

حدثنا الحكم بن موسى ابو صالح، حدثنا شعيب، - يعني ابن اسحاق - اخبرني هشام بن عروة، حدثني عروة بن الزبير، وفاطمة بنت المنذر بن الزبير، انهما قالا خرجت اسماء بنت ابي بكر حين هاجرت وهي حبلى بعبد الله بن الزبير فقدمت قباء فنفست بعبد الله بقباء ثم خرجت حين نفست الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ليحنكه فاخذه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم منها فوضعه في حجره ثم دعا بتمرة قال قالت عايشة فمكثنا ساعة نلتمسها قبل ان نجدها فمضغها ثم بصقها في فيه فان اول شىء دخل بطنه لريق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ثم قالت اسماء ثم مسحه وصلى عليه وسماه عبد الله ثم جاء وهو ابن سبع سنين او ثمان ليبايع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وامره بذلك الزبير فتبسم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حين راه مقبلا اليه ثم بايعه

Asma' reported that she had become pregnant at Mecca with Abdullah b. Zubair (in her womt) and she (further) said:I set out (for migration to Medina) as I was in the advanced stage of pregnancy. I came to Medina and got down at the place known as Quba' and gave birth to a child there. Then I came to Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon him). He placed him (the child) in his lap and then commanded for the dates to be brought. He chewed them and then put the saliva in his mouth. The first thing which went into his stomach was the saliva of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). He then rubbed his palate with dates and then invoked blessings for him and blessed him. He was the first child who was born in Islam (after Migration)

حدثنا ابو كريب، محمد بن العلاء حدثنا ابو اسامة، عن هشام، عن ابيه، عن اسماء، انها حملت بعبد الله بن الزبير بمكة قالت فخرجت وانا متم، فاتيت المدينة فنزلت بقباء فولدته بقباء ثم اتيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فوضعه في حجره ثم دعا بتمرة فمضغها ثم تفل في فيه فكان اول شىء دخل جوفه ريق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ثم حنكه بالتمرة ثم دعا له وبرك عليه وكان اول مولود ولد في الاسلام

Asma', daughter of Abu Bakr, reported that when she migrated to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in Medina she was in the family way with Abdullah b. Zubair in her womb

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، حدثنا خالد بن مخلد، عن علي بن مسهر، عن هشام، بن عروة عن ابيه، عن اسماء بنت ابي بكر، انها هاجرت الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وهي حبلى بعبد الله بن الزبير . فذكر نحو حديث ابي اسامة

A'isha reported that the new-born infants were brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). He blessed them and rubbed their palates with dates

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، حدثنا عبد الله بن نمير، حدثنا هشام، - يعني ابن عروة - عن ابيه، عن عايشة، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان يوتى بالصبيان فيبرك عليهم ويحنكهم

A'isha reported:We took 'Abdullah b. Zubair to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) so that he should put saliva in his mouth and we had to make a good deal of effort in order to procure them

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، حدثنا ابو خالد الاحمر، عن هشام، عن ابيه، عن عايشة، قالت جينا بعبد الله بن الزبير الى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يحنكه فطلبنا تمرة فعز علينا طلبها

Sahl b. Sa'd reported that Mundhir b. Aba Usaid was brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) at the time of his birth Allah's. Apostle (ﷺ) placed him on his thigh and Abfi Usaid kept sitting there. Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) had been occupied with something else before him. Abu Usaid commanded his child to be lifted from the lap of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and so he was lifted. When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had finished the work he said:Where is the child? Abd Usaid said: Allah's Messenger, we took him away. He said: What is his name? He said; Allah's Messenger, it is so and so, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Nay, his name is Mundhir, and named him Mundhir on that day

حدثني محمد بن سهل التميمي، وابو بكر بن اسحاق قالا حدثنا ابن ابي مريم، حدثنا محمد، - وهو ابن مطرف ابو غسان - حدثني ابو حازم، عن سهل بن سعد، قال اتي بالمنذر بن ابي اسيد الى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حين ولد فوضعه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم على فخذه وابو اسيد جالس فلهي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بشىء بين يديه فامر ابو اسيد بابنه فاحتمل من على فخذ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاقلبوه فاستفاق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال " اين الصبي " . فقال ابو اسيد اقلبناه يا رسول الله . فقال " ما اسمه " . قال فلان يا رسول الله . قال " لا ولكن اسمه المنذر " . فسماه يوميذ المنذر

Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had the sublimest character among mankind. I had a brother who was called Abu 'Umair. I think he was weaned. When Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon him) came to our house he saw him, and said:Abu 'Umair, what has the sparrow done? He (Anas) said that he had been playing with that

حدثنا ابو الربيع، سليمان بن داود العتكي حدثنا عبد الوارث، حدثنا ابو التياح، حدثنا انس بن مالك، ح وحدثنا شيبان بن فروخ، - واللفظ له - حدثنا عبد الوارث، عن ابي التياح، عن انس بن مالك، قال كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم احسن الناس خلقا وكان لي اخ يقال له ابو عمير - قال احسبه قال - كان فطيما - قال - فكان اذا جاء رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فراه قال " ابا عمير ما فعل النغير " . قال فكان يلعب به

Anas b Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) addressed me:O My Son

حدثنا محمد بن عبيد الغبري، حدثنا ابو عوانة، عن ابي عثمان، عن انس بن، مالك قال قال لي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " يا بنى

Mughira b. Shu'ba reported that none else had asked more questions from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) about the Dajjal than I, but he simply said in a slight mood):O, myson, why are you worried because of him? He will not harm you. I said: The people think that he would have with him rivers of water and mountains of bread, whereupon he said: He would be more insignificant in the sight of Allah than all these things (belonging to him)

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، وابن ابي عمر، - واللفظ لابن ابي عمر - قالا حدثنا يزيد بن هارون، عن اسماعيل بن ابي خالد، عن قيس بن ابي حازم، عن المغيرة، بن شعبة قال ما سال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم احد عن الدجال اكثر مما سالته عنه فقال لي " اى بنى وما ينصبك منه انه لن يضرك " . قال قلت انهم يزعمون ان معه انهار الماء وجبال الخبز . قال " هو اهون على الله من ذلك

This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ismail, with the same chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording

حدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة، وابن، نمير قالا حدثنا وكيع، ح وحدثنا سريج بن، يونس حدثنا هشيم، ح وحدثنا اسحاق بن ابراهيم، اخبرنا جرير، ح وحدثني محمد بن، رافع حدثنا ابو اسامة، كلهم عن اسماعيل، بهذا الاسناد . وليس في حديث احد منهم قول النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم للمغيرة " اى بنى " . الا في حديث يزيد وحده